本研究使用發泡機具產生泡沫，再將泡沫與卜作嵐水泥漿體或無機聚合物膠體均勻拌合，分別製成發泡輕質水泥漿體與發泡輕質無機聚合物。發泡輕質水泥漿體利用卜作嵐摻料(飛灰、爐石粉)搭配強塑劑的使用；而發泡輕質無機聚合物則是使用偏高嶺土，以鹼激發得到的偏高嶺土膠體。發泡輕質水泥漿體以單位重為設計標準，採用三種水膠比(W/B = 0.3、0.4、0.5)和兩種泡沫率(20%、30%)共設計出6組配比；發泡輕質無機聚合物則以達到最佳發泡效果作為設計標準，採用一種泡沫率為20%、三種液固比(L/S = 0.6、0.7、0.8)、三種矽鈉比(Si/Na = 1.0、1.2、1.4)和兩種鹼當量(18%、22%)共設計6組配比。製成發泡體後，量測新拌性質(發泡體積、流度值、水化溫度)和硬固性質(單位重、吸水率、抗壓強度、抗彎強度、長度變化量、熱傳導係數、吸音值)，最後根據各種配比進行成本的計算與分析。結果顯示，發泡輕質水泥漿體單位重可控制介於345~652 kg/m3，發泡輕質無機聚合物單位重介於263~638 kg/m3，為一種輕質、低強度、低乾縮量和高隔熱能力的經濟材料。

This study is using foam agent to product foam by foaming machine, and mixing together with foam and pozzolanic cement paste or Meta-Kaolin colloid. Then could get the foaming lightweight cement paste, which is made from pozzolanic material, such as fly ash and slag, and controls the flow by SP.,and foaming lightweight geopolymer, which is made from the alkali activate of Meta-Kaolin to product geopolymer. Malaysia Kaolin burns in 700℃ into Meta-Kaolin. These 6 mix proportions of foaming lightweight cement paste, which follow Water-to-Binder ration(W/B) is 0.3 to 0.5, foam ratio are 20% and 30%. The others foaming lightweight geopolymer mix proportions, which follow foam ratio 20%, Liquit-to-Solid ratio(L/S) are 0.6 to 0.8, Silicon-to-Sodium ratio(SiO2/Na2O) are 1.0、1.2、1.4 and alkali equivalent are 18% and 22%. The foamed lightweight materials have the fresh test, they are foamed valume, flow and hydration temperature, and harden test in different ages, it have desity, absorption capacity, compressive strength, flexural strength, shrinkage, thermal conductivity and absorption coefficient. Finally, the cost will calculate by the mix proportion, and to assesse the economic. The results of tast have shown that the foamed lightweight cement paste desity is between 345 to 652 kg/m3,and the foamed lightweight geopolymer desity is between 263 to 638. The foaming lightweight materials are a kind of low density, discontinuous holes, low strength, insulation and high economic materials.

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