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研究生: 鄭喻云
Yu-Yun Cheng
論文名稱: 以環境為本的建築設計思考-以「2014 AIM International Design Competition of Tent Hotel」、「2015 Himalayan Mountain Hut Architecture Competition」兩個國際競圖為案例操作
The Environment-Based Architecture Design Thinking:Taking 「2014 AIM International Design Competition of Tent Hotel」、「2015 Himalayan Mountain Hut Architecture Competition」as Example
指導教授: 莊亦婷
I-ting Chuang
口試委員: 洪廸光
Ti-kuang Hung
彭雲宏
Yun-hung Peng
施宣光
Hsuan-kuang Shih
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 設計學院 - 建築系
Department of Architecture
論文出版年: 2015
畢業學年度: 103
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 124
中文關鍵詞: 環境設計思考設計概念因地制宜腦力激盪法
外文關鍵詞: Environment, Design Thinking, Concept, Site-Specific, Brainstorming
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  • 本文旨在藉由自然環境帶給建築設計的啟發,並透過設計思考強化建築與環境之間的關係,找尋解決問題的更多可能性。筆者將以在研究所期間參與八個國際競圖之經驗,不斷修正設計操作過程且運用設計思考方法輔助,激發多元且具創意的設計提案,並在國際競圖「2014 AIM International Design Competition of Tent Hotel」獲得入圍之肯定。

    不同時期因應當時的環境趨勢、社會局勢及潮流造就不同的建築風格,長久以來建築不斷地在變化,多元的建築在各地拔起造就都市叢林。因應氣候變遷及天災人禍頻傳,越來越多設計者回歸關心自然、社會、環境,開始在設計的本質上反思人、建築、環境三者之間的關係。透過環境脈絡與都市紋理使建築物因地制宜,而造就建築的獨特地域型態。

    本論文企圖在不同基地環境、尺度及建築類型上,運用設計思考將建築回應原有的基地紋理及環境脈絡,並以「2014 AIM International Design Competition of Tent Hotel」、「2015 Himalayan Mountain Hut Architecture Competition」這兩個國際競圖設計案作為案例操作。從設計之議題探討,收集及分析基地環境的各種資訊,透過發現及解決問題以了解基地及使用者之需求,並利用腦力激盪法作概念發想之工具,從基地限制中篩選最終構想方案並將概念空間化。最後透過圖像化的溝通方式呈現設計構想與實踐,表達設計對於基地環境的靈感與態度,甚至是對未來環境的想像。

    近年各式各樣類型的國際競圖給予設計者激發創造力與了解世代空間議題的機會,設計者有更多機會提出對設計的不同見解與態度,如何在世界各地優秀的作品中脫穎而出,具有創意性、在地性、構想可行性、環境重要性為缺一不可的關鍵,從具創意的概念到空間實踐之過程是一件艱難的工作,但也是對設計者的真實考驗。

    每位設計者擁有自己的設計思考方法,甚至是將設計方法改良及調整為適切自身的方法,本文提供另一種設計思考之方式,希望建築設計從環境中學習,用謙虛的態度尊重在地脈絡。


    This research aims in the inspiration of architecture design from natural environment and strengthening the connection between architecture and environment through design thinking and more possibilies for solving issues. The author constantly modified the design process and assisted with design thinking by the experience of participating eight international competitions. And was very honered to be awarded “2014 AIM International Design Competition of Tent Hotel”for honerable mention.

    Architecture styles differ from different era, environments, social situation and trending. For a long time, changes of architecture are continuous. Universal architecture stand all over the world formed the urban jungle. Because the change of climate and the natural disasters, more and more designers think back to the environment, nature, and society, and then begin to introspect the relation among architecture, human and environment. Following the environment network and trace of urban makes the architecture site-specific and the unique regional form of architecture.

    This research attends to use design thinking in architecture with different environments, scales and types of architecture that respond to the original network of site and surrounding. By thus the author uses “2014 AIM International Design Competition of Tent Hotel” and “2015 Himalayan Mountain Hut Architecture Competition” two international competitions as case study. From discussing the issues of design, collecting and analyzing the data of site to discover and solve the problems. And also understanding the needs of user and taking brainstorming as a tool for developing concepts. Then select the final conceptual program from site analysis and perfect the concept by visualizing the ideas. Always applying an attitude toward environment and inspirated from the site to creat a vision for the future.

    Recently, types of international competition give designers the opportunities to be creative and understand the issues in space of generations, and designers have more chance to propose different ideas and attitude. Being creative, regional and feasible are been the key point of how to stand out from the other.

    Every designer has their own way of design thinking, and would always adjusts the design methods to suitable for themselves. This research proposes another kind of design thinking, hopes to learn from the nature and be humble to the regional network.

    摘要 英文摘要 謝誌 目錄 第一章 緒論 1-1 動機與目的 1-2 設計思考與操作流程 1-3 設計操作內容 第二章 LAYERS OF NATURE 2-1 競圖介紹與要求 2-2 設計需求之課題探討 2-3 分析與結論 2-4 設計思考與發想 2-5 空間操作與實踐 2-6 設計表現與圖說 第三章 ALPINE REFUGE HUT 3-1 競圖介紹與要求 3-2 設計需求之課題探討 3-3 分析與結論 3-4 設計思考與發想 3-5 空間操作與實踐 3-6 設計表現與圖說 第四章 結論與反饋 4-1 得獎作品分析 4-2 檢討 4-3 反饋-脫穎而出的關鍵 4-4 結論 參考文獻 附錄 附錄一 2014 AIM International Design Competition of Tent Hotel 得獎作品 附錄二 2015 Himalayan Mountain Hut Architecture Competition 得獎作品 附錄三 歷年參與之設計作品

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