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研究生: 吳清德
CING-DE WU
論文名稱: LED照明應用之高效率雙匯流排數位調光技術
A High-Efficiency Twin-Bus Digital Dimming Technique for LED Lighting Applications
指導教授: 羅有綱
Yu-Kang Lo
邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
口試委員: 王見銘
none
林長華
none
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 83
中文關鍵詞: 單級返馳式功率因數修正器LED驅動電路數位Twin-bus調光
外文關鍵詞: Single-Stage Flyback PFC, LED Driver, Digital Twin-bus Dimming
相關次數: 點閱:321下載:9
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本論文針對高亮度發光二極體(High Brightness LED)所需之驅動及數位調光控制進行研究,一般LED驅動電路包含功率因數修正器(Power Factor Corrector, PFC)與直流/直流轉換器(DC/DC Converter)來實現高功率因數跟均流控制。本論文採用單級返馳式功率因數修正器架構,以減少元件數與提升轉換效率,並加入雙匯流排(Twin-Bus)調光電路達到開關應力降低的目的。本論文詳細分析電路的動作原理以及設計參數,並完成一雛型電路驗證此控制與架構方式之可行性,根據實驗的結果,確實已達成效率的優化與數位調光的技術。


This thesis aims to study the driving and dimming circuits by using the digital control for high-brightness LED lamps. Conventional LED driver consists of a power factor corrector and a DC/DC converter to achieve high power factor and good current regulation. This thesis studies a single-stage flyback PFC converter to reduce the component count and raise the conversion efficiency. A twin-bus dimming circuit is also developed to reduce the switch stresses. The operation principles and design considerations of the studied LED driver are analyzed and discussed. A laboratory prototype is designed and tested to verify the feasibility. According the experimental verifications, the overall conversion efficiency can be effectively improved. And digital dimming function is also fulfilled.

摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 誌 謝 III 目 錄 IV 圖索引 VI 表索引 IX 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究動機及目的 1 1.1.1 LED照明的發展潛力 1 1.1.2 LED驅動電路簡介 3 1.2 論文大綱 4 第二章 功率因數修正器之架構與原理 5 2.1 功率因數與諧波失真之定義 5 2.2 功率因數修正器之簡介 9 2.2.1 被動式功率因數修正器 10 2.2.2 主動式功率因數修正器 12 2.3 主動式功率因數修正器之控制方法 17 第三章 單級返馳式功率因數修正器之架構與原理 25 3.1 L6561簡介與方塊圖描述 25 3.2 單級返馳式功率因數修正器動作原理 29 3.3 單級返馳式功率因數修正器設計 34 第四章 雙匯流排之架構與原理 40 4.1 雙匯流排架構緣由 40 4.2 電流模式控制降壓型轉換器電路設計 42 4.3 LED均流調光電路 44 4.3.1 轉導放大器均流調光電路 46 4.3.2 電流鏡均流調光電路 48 4.3.3 邊界模式PWM調光電路 51 4.4 PWM調光之雙匯流排電路動作原理 53 4.5 數位PWM調光之控制流程 60 第五章 電路實驗數據及波形 62 5.1 單級返馳式功率因數修正器實測電路波形 62 5.2 整機PWM調光之雙匯流排電路實測波形及數據 65 5.2.1 實測電路波形 65 5.2.2 實測電路數據 68 第六章 結論與未來展望 69 6.1 結論 69 6.2 未來研究方向與建議 69 參考文獻 71

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