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研究生: 施學翰
Shih - Shueh Han
論文名稱: 壓縮學習之時間序列分類應用
Compressed Learning for Time Series Classification
指導教授: 李育杰
Yuh-Jye Lee
口試委員: 黃文瀚
Wen-Han Hwang
鮑興國
Hsing-Kuo Pao
葉倚任
Yi-Ren Yeh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 資訊工程系
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
論文出版年: 2016
畢業學年度: 104
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 50
中文關鍵詞: 時間序列分類感知壓縮
外文關鍵詞: time series, classification, compressed sensing
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  • 在研究所的生活中,首先要感謝的是我的指導教授李育杰老師在這段期間的指教。不
    論是做學問時應具備的態度極思考方式,以及實際生活面待人處事之道理。在這段期
    間所學到的知識以及研究態度,對我往後的人生必定受用無窮。此外,在此要特別感
    謝百忙之中抽空前來參與口試的各位委員們: 葉苡任教授、鮑興國教授以及黃文瀚教
    授,諸位都提供了我寶貴的意見,從不同的角度切入並點出我研究中的盲點,協助我
    將論文內容變得更加完善。
    同時,也要特別感謝實驗室的研究夥伴們,感謝勤彥學長協助論文撰寫;茲文學
    長、信融和宜恩一起討論論文內容;學弟妹宥樺、采瀅、哲豪及威志讓實驗室氣氛變
    得更加活絡。在實驗室的各位之照顧下,這兩年的生活過得十分充實。當然,隔壁實
    驗室的各位同胞們,也感謝你們改善我們實驗室的氣氛。無論是在學業或是生活上,
    大家能夠在一起互相支持、鼓勵,共同學習、成長,令我十分感激。
    最後,僅以此論文獻給我的家人們,感謝你們對我的包容,即使很少有時間待在
    家中,各位也盡可能的配合我的時間去安排家庭活動。若非你們的支持,此篇論文將
    難以付梓。本人在此致上最高的敬意,感謝各位!


    The time series classi cation problem has been studied over a decade. Since time series
    is a ubiquitous type of data, there has been much e ort devoted to this issue. Basically,
    time series classi cation approaches can be categorized into three types, including
    distance-based, model-based, and feature-based. In this paper, we focus on feature-based
    methods, which represent time series into a set of characterized values. However, features
    generated by most of existing representation techniques are not completely interpretable.
    Due to this fact, a novel time series representation, envelope, is proposed. This supervised
    feature extraction method transforms time series into simple 1=0= ? 1 values. It is
    always important to nd the most discriminating features for data mining tasks. Hence,
    a heuristic is introduced for determining the best representation. Moreover, this new
    representation enjoys the characteristic of sparsity which is essential property for applying
    compressed sensing. With this advantage, we can compress data sets and reduce
    model complexity. Furthermore, the transformed features are interpretable via visualization.
    Envelope shows the shape of time series and de nes the similarity between time
    series. We demonstrate that this representation provides comparable result on numerous
    benchmark datasets.

    Contents 1 Introduction 1 2 Related Work 4 2.1 background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2 Time series classi cation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3 Compressed Sensing 9 4 Sparse Envelope Representation for Time Series 14 5 Classi cation framework 19 6 Experimental Results 25 6.1 Classi cation result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 6.2 Robustness to noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.3 In uence of compression ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 6.4 Time e ciency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 6.5 Space e ciency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 6.6 Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 7 Case Study 38 8 Conclusion 42 Appendices 44

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