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研究生: 朵 妮
Antonina Pashchenko
論文名稱: Social Identity Theory and Advertising: Should Caucasian Models Dominate the Asian Market?
Social Identity Theory and Advertising: Should Caucasian Models Dominate the Asian Market?
指導教授: 林孟彥
Meng-Yen Lin
葉穎蓉
Ying-Jung Yeh
口試委員: 何秀青
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 管理學院MBA
School of Management International (MBA)
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 38
中文關鍵詞: Social Identity TheoryEthnic IdentityAdvertising
外文關鍵詞: Social Identity Theory, Ethnic Identity, Advertising
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In many Asian countries adopting global look in advertising has become a common practice. This global look is usually associated with Caucasian appearance. The current study examined if this trend is working efficiently in ethnically homogeneous Asian society from consumers’ perspective. The study was performed in Taiwan via consumer research survey. Data showed that overall preference of our respondents is strongly slanted towards Asian models (66%). However, there are certain variations in model preferences when offered a brand of local origin and one of foreign origin. Consistent with the Social Identity Theory, this study demonstrated that as consumers’ ethnic identity increases they tend to display a stronger preference for a model of the same ethnicity. The longer Taiwanese stay abroad the more they tend to assimilate into the foreign culture, thus it weakens their ethnic identity and changes their preference from Asian to Caucasian models.


In many Asian countries adopting global look in advertising has become a common practice. This global look is usually associated with Caucasian appearance. The current study examined if this trend is working efficiently in ethnically homogeneous Asian society from consumers’ perspective. The study was performed in Taiwan via consumer research survey. Data showed that overall preference of our respondents is strongly slanted towards Asian models (66%). However, there are certain variations in model preferences when offered a brand of local origin and one of foreign origin. Consistent with the Social Identity Theory, this study demonstrated that as consumers’ ethnic identity increases they tend to display a stronger preference for a model of the same ethnicity. The longer Taiwanese stay abroad the more they tend to assimilate into the foreign culture, thus it weakens their ethnic identity and changes their preference from Asian to Caucasian models.

TABLE OF CONTENTS Abstract iv Acknowledgement v Chapter 1: Introduction 1 1.1 Motivation 1 1.2 Background Information 2 1.3 Objectives 4 1.4 Research Questions 4 Chapter 2: Literature review 6 2.1 Ethnic Identity and Product Presenter Race on Consumer Attitudes 6 2.2 The Effectiveness of Using a Global Look in an Asian Market 6 2.3 Why do Caucasian advertising models appeal to consumers in Taiwan? 7 2.4 Social Identity Theory 8 2.4.1 Familiarity 8 2.4.2 Face Recognition 9 2.5 Definitions 9 2.5.1 Conceptual Definition of Ethnicity 9 2.5.2 Conceptual Definition of Ethnic Identity 9 Chapter 3: Methodology 10 3.1 Research Framework 10 3.2 Hypothesis 12 3.3. Population and Sample 12 3.4 Survey Structure 13 3.5 Stimuli Materials (Visuals) 14 Chapter 4: Analysis 16 4.1 Descriptive analysis 16 4.2 Table 2. Frequency Descriptive Statistics of Demographics 18 4.3 Consumer preferences by product: 19 4.4 Preferences by Brand: 21 4.5 Inferential Analysis 22 4.5.1 Overall preference 22 4.5.2 One-way ANOVA 22 4.5.3 Correlation Analysis 24 Chapter 5: Discussion 26 5.1 General Discussion 26 5.2 Secondary findings 27 5.3 Limitations 28 5.4 Future Research 29 5.5 Implication 30 References: 31 APPENDIX 34

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