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研究生: 張書僑
SHU-CHIAO CHANG
論文名稱: 儀器用高功率雙輸出電源供應器之研究
Study on a High Power Dual-output Power Supply for Instrumentation Applications
指導教授: 劉益華
Yi-Hua Liu
羅有綱
Yu-Kang Lo
邱煌仁
Huang-Jen Chiu
口試委員: 林景源
Jing-Yuan Lin
林忠義
Chung Yi Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2014
畢業學年度: 102
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 123
中文關鍵詞: 無橋式昇壓型功率因數修正器全橋串聯諧振轉換器ZVS零電壓柔性切換
外文關鍵詞: Bridgeless Boost Power Factor Corrector, Full-Bridge Series Resonant Converter, Zero Voltage Switching
相關次數: 點閱:354下載:5
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  • 本文研製一台儀器用高功率雙組輸出轉換器,前級採用無橋式昇壓型功率因數修正器以達到高功率因數和低輸入電流諧波,且使用無橋技術減少損耗提高轉換效率。後級採用全橋串聯諧振轉換器,實現零電壓柔性切換,降低切換損。本文分析各級的電路工作原理與等效電路推導,再利用MATHCAD模擬軟體針對全橋串聯諧振轉換器,模擬品質因數Q、K因子、特性阻抗Zo及圈數比n,分析與探討其轉移函數曲線,以設計適合的功率及磁性元件。最後,實際設計一組電源供應器,在輸入265Vac的情況下,效率最高可達95%,並將量測結果與理論相互印證。


    This thesis focuses on the study on High Power Dual-output Power Supply for Instrumentation Applications. A bridgeless boost power factor corrector (PFC) operated under continuous conduction mode (CCM) is designed and implemented to achieve high power factor, low input current ripple and high efficiency. A full-bridge series resonant converter with zero voltage switching (ZVS) is used as the post-stage circuit. The influences of the quality factor, K factor, characteristic impedance, and turns ratio on the voltage gain transfer function have been analyzed and discussed by using the MATHCAD software to design the magnetics for presented power converter.Satisfactory experimental results confirm the validity and feasibility of the adopted schemes. Potential future works are mentioned to further improve the power rating and conversion efficiency.

    摘 要 I Abstract I 誌 謝 III 目 錄 IV 圖索引 VII 表索引 XII 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 研究動機與目的 1 1.2 內容大綱 1 第二章 功率因數修正器架構與原理簡介 4 2.1 功率因素的定義 4 2.2 主動功率因數修正器之架構與工作原理 9 2.2.1 主動功率因數修正器之控制模式 10 2.2.2 單開關標準式 11 2.2.3 雙開關無橋式 14 2.3 單開關標準式與雙開關無橋式之比較 17 2.3.1 輸入電壓偵測法 18 2.3.2 電流偵測方法 20 第三章 全橋式串聯諧振轉換器原理分析 23 3.1 理想R-L-C串聯電路的頻率響應 23 3.2 全橋式串聯諧振轉換器動作分析 25 3.2.1 SRC諧振模式 26 3.2.2 LLC諧振模式 27 3.2.3 .SRC與LLC模式比較 29 3.3 雙組輸出全橋串聯諧振轉換器動作分析 31 3.3.1 SRC動作狀態分析 31 3.3.2 LLC動作狀態分析 37 3.4 全橋串聯諧振轉換器之功率級電路分析 43 3.4.1 Q值對轉移函數的影響 44 3.4.2 K值對轉移函數的影響 45 3.4.3 n值對轉移函數的影響 46 3.4.4 Lr與Cr的變化對增益函數的影響 47 第四章 電路參數設計與考量 48 4.1 雙開關無橋式功率因數修正器電路設計 48 4.1.1 電路規格 48 4.1.2 功率級元件設計 48 4.1.3 控制IC UCC28019介紹 53 4.1.4 控制級元件設計 53 4.2 全橋串聯諧振轉換器電路設計 56 4.2.1 電路規格 56 4.2.2 功率級元件設計 56 4.2.3 控制IC UCC25600介紹 61 4.2.4 控制級元件設計 62 第五章 實測波形與數據 64 5.1 雙開關無橋式功率因數修正器實測波形與數據 65 5.1.1 實測波形 65 5.1.2 實測數據 77 5.2 全橋串聯諧振轉換器實測波形與數據 80 5.2.1 實測波形 80 5.2.2 實測數據 91 5.3 整機波形與數據 93 5.3.1 實測波形 93 5.3.2 實測數據 91 第六章 結論與未來展望 101 6.1 結論 101 6.2 未來展望 101 參考文獻 103

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