研究生: |
陳古廉 Dion Valentino Tanuwijaya |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
建構區塊鏈知識軌跡: 來自科學和技術的觀點 Mapping Blockchain Knowledge Trajectory: From the Viewpoints of Science and Technology |
指導教授: |
何秀青
Hsiu-Ching Ho |
口試委員: |
劉顯仲
Xian-Zhong Liu 王孔政 Kung-Jeng Wang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 科技管理研究所 Graduate Institute of Technology Management |
論文出版年: | 2022 |
畢業學年度: | 110 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 105 |
外文關鍵詞: | blockchain, cryptocurrency, main path analysis, patent analysis, scientific linkage |
相關次數: | 點閱:198 下載:5 |
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Blockchain technology is broadly accepted as one of the greatest discoveries of all time, comparable to the internet. The World Economic Forum reported that in 2016, the financial technology blockchain headed the list of top ten emerging technologies, drawing over $1 billion in investment, and projected that 10% of global economic output will be carried on blockchains or blockchain-related technologies. Bitcoin's blockchain technology was first introduced in 2008, though some of the knowledge and technology used in this blockchain have existed long before the whitepaper was published.
This study focuses on examining blockchain technology by using quantitative approaches to explore publications from Web of Science (WoS) database. The sample comprises of 3,926 papers, and a total of 5,012 patents from Derwent Innovation database. The retrieved data is further examined and curated using main path analysis to interpret the influential knowledge and technology existing in the topic, in which, to obtain the knowledge development and trajectory. Moreover, after the major themes inside each study obtained through clustering analysis, a qualitative approach is conducted to assess the knowledge development, evolution, as well as the relation between databases.
Based on the findings, scientific research primarily emphasizes the practical use and implementation of blockchain, which ranges from bitcoin to the internet of things, supply chain management, and healthcare and medical in its major themes. In technology perspectives, the majority of patents focus on its core technologies in addition to enhancing the blockchain technology itself, consisted of cryptography and decentralized system of blockchain in both software and hardware. As a result, the results reflect some exchange of information, time differences, and scientific linkages. Regardless of their differences, they all contribute significantly to the development of blockchain technology.
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