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研究生: 李兆民
Jhao-Min Li
論文名稱: 數位科技對於智慧城市之應用與機會
Applications and Opportunities of digital technology in smart city
指導教授: 周碩彥
Shuo-Yan Chou
口試委員: 郭伯勳
Po-Hsun Kuo
鄭瑞光
Ray-Guang Cheng
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業管理系
Department of Industrial Management
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 38
中文關鍵詞: 智慧城市物聯網人工智慧區塊鏈
外文關鍵詞: Smart city, Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain
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  • 全球有將近一半的人口居住在城市中,城市提供了較好的就業機會、教育環境、醫療資源等等,因此吸引許多人口移入。然而快速且無計畫的人口增長,將導致城市環境髒亂、飢餓貧窮、人口需求超出資源供應量,故發展智慧城市成為各國家之首要目標。透過新一代的數位科技例如,物聯網、雲端運算、大數據分析、認知運算、人工智慧、區塊鏈等等,應用到城市中的環境資源、市政管理、社會民生、交通運輸、基礎設施、產業經濟等生產或生活中,將我們的感知與所有的設備系統串連,達成有效的互動,讓人們可以有更好的工作效率及生活品質。故本研究針對目前主流的數位科技物聯網、人工智慧、區塊鏈對於智慧城市之應用進行探討,並且彙整出未來推動智慧城市之發展機會與策略。期望能透過數位科技,並且以人為本去發想,解決市民最關切的問題,提升市民的生活品質與對於城市的滿意度。


    Nearly half of the world's population lives in cities, and cities provide better employment opportunities, educational environments, medical resources, etc., thus attracting many people to move in. However, the rapid and unplanned population growth will lead to urban turmoil, hunger and poverty, and population demand beyond the supply of resources. Therefore, the development of smart cities has become the primary goal of all countries. Through a new generation of digital technologies such as the Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data analytics, cognitive computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain, etc., applied to urban environmental resources, municipal management, social livelihood, transportation, infrastructure, In the industrial economy and so on, we connect our perceptions with all equipment systems to achieve effective interaction, so that people can have better work efficiency and quality of life. Therefore, this research explores the application of smart cities in the current mainstream digital technology, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and blockchain, and integrates the development opportunities and strategies for promoting smart cities in the future. It is hoped that through digital technology and people-oriented thinking, we will solve the problems that the public is most concerned about, and improve the quality of life and satisfaction of the city.

    目錄 摘要 I Abstract II 致謝 III 目錄 IV 圖目錄 VII 第1章 緒論 1 1.1 研究背景與動機 1 1.2 研究目的 1 1.3 研究流程與架構 2 第2章 文獻探討 3 2.1 物聯網 3 2.1.1 理論概述 3 2.1.2 發展現況 4 2.2 人工智慧 5 2.2.1 理論概述 5 2.2.2 發展現況 6 2.3 區塊鏈 7 2.3.1 理論概述 7 2.3.2 發展現況 8 第3章 智慧城市相關應用 9 3.1 智慧交通 9 3.1.1 物聯網 9 3.1.2 人工智慧 10 3.1.3 區塊鏈 11 3.2 智慧環境 12 3.2.1 物聯網 12 3.2.2 人工智慧 13 3.2.3 區塊鏈 14 3.3 智慧政府 15 3.3.1 物聯網 15 3.3.2 人工智慧 15 3.3.3 區塊鏈 16 3.4 智慧民生 17 3.4.1 物聯網 17 3.4.2 人工智慧 18 3.4.3 區塊鏈 19 第4章 綜合討論 20 4.1 智慧交通 20 4.1.1 智慧停車 20 4.1.2 智慧道路 21 4.2 智慧環境 22 4.2.1 智慧能源管理 22 4.2.2 智慧環境管理 23 4.3 智慧政府 24 4.3.1 智慧市政系統 24 4.4 智慧民生 25 4.4.1 智慧金融 25 4.4.2 智慧零售 26 第5章 結論 27 參考文獻 28

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