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研究生: YUDHA ANDRIAN SAPUTRA
YUDHA - ANDRIAN SAPUTRA
論文名稱: INTEGRATIVE QUALITY-COST-TIME EVALUATION IN A PROJECT NETWORK UNDER UNCERTAINTY
INTEGRATIVE QUALITY-COST-TIME EVALUATION IN A PROJECT NETWORK UNDER UNCERTAINTY
指導教授: 周碩彥
Shuo-Yan Chou
口試委員: 王孔政
Kung-Jeng Wang
喻奉天
Vincent F. Yu
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業管理系
Department of Industrial Management
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 82
中文關鍵詞: ReliabilityQuality-Cost-TimeMonte Carlo SimulationRisk Management
外文關鍵詞: Reliability, Quality-Cost-Time, Monte Carlo Simulation, Risk Management
相關次數: 點閱:310下載:2
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  • For so long, Quality, Cost, and Time become an Iron Triangle for measuring project success. Knowing the probability to meet these three targets is important, especially before running a project. Management can gain information insights about confidence level to meet the target and potential risk in the future. If the environment is uncertainty; and we define project reliability as the ability to pass all Quality Control requirements and meet the budget and duration constraint; then this research will focus on how to develop a method or framework to integratively evaluating project reliability by considering Quality-Cost-Time.
    To evaluate Project Reliability, first we must develop a model to define the Quality-Cost and Time relationship. Next, the model must be translated into a project network, which can accommodate the model’s characteristics. In this case we found Generalized Activity on Node Network (GAoNN) as suitable type of Project Network. For evaluation Reliability, Monte Carlo Simulation is utilized. A statistical approach later on can be used to make estimation and hypothesis test about the means of reliability level.
    An extension is created to analyze the result, and we define this as Post-Reliability Analysis. Reliability analysis is sometimes fall below or upper the management confidence level, a degree of reliability which is management confidence to run up the project. These two situations have different emphasizing in the management perspective. On below confidence level scenario, the focus is utilizing all potential opportunity to rise up the realibility level. In other hand, on upper confidence level, the focus will be how to keep the reliability remains in the upper confidence level and reducing the potential risk as low as possible. Here we use the concept of Risk Management (AS/NZS 4360:2004) as the approach.
    A numerical exercise is provided to support and validating the propose method above.


    For so long, Quality, Cost, and Time become an Iron Triangle for measuring project success. Knowing the probability to meet these three targets is important, especially before running a project. Management can gain information insights about confidence level to meet the target and potential risk in the future. If the environment is uncertainty; and we define project reliability as the ability to pass all Quality Control requirements and meet the budget and duration constraint; then this research will focus on how to develop a method or framework to integratively evaluating project reliability by considering Quality-Cost-Time.
    To evaluate Project Reliability, first we must develop a model to define the Quality-Cost and Time relationship. Next, the model must be translated into a project network, which can accommodate the model’s characteristics. In this case we found Generalized Activity on Node Network (GAoNN) as suitable type of Project Network. For evaluation Reliability, Monte Carlo Simulation is utilized. A statistical approach later on can be used to make estimation and hypothesis test about the means of reliability level.
    An extension is created to analyze the result, and we define this as Post-Reliability Analysis. Reliability analysis is sometimes fall below or upper the management confidence level, a degree of reliability which is management confidence to run up the project. These two situations have different emphasizing in the management perspective. On below confidence level scenario, the focus is utilizing all potential opportunity to rise up the realibility level. In other hand, on upper confidence level, the focus will be how to keep the reliability remains in the upper confidence level and reducing the potential risk as low as possible. Here we use the concept of Risk Management (AS/NZS 4360:2004) as the approach.
    A numerical exercise is provided to support and validating the propose method above.

    Abstract Acknowledgement Table of Contents List of Tables List of Figures 1 Introduction 1.1. Introduction, a Research Background 1.2. Research Initiation, a Problem Statement 1.3. Scope and Research Objectives 1.4. Research Methodology 1.5. Arrangements of the Report 2 Literature Review 2.1. Quality-Cost-Time (Iron Triangle) 2.1.1. Cost and Time Relationship 2.1.2. Quality and Cost Relation 2.1.3. Quality and Time Relation 2.2. Generalized Activity Network (GAN) 2.3. Monte Carlo Simulation in Reliability of Networks 2.4. Risk Management (AS/NZS 4360: 2004) 3 Proposes Method 3.1. Project Reliability Analysis 3.1.1. Modeling Quality-Cost-Time Relationship in each activity 3.1.2. Transfering Quality-Cost-Time Relationship into a Project Network 3.1.3. Monte Carlo Simulation Algorithm 3.1.4. Running the Simulation 3.1.5. Finding and Result 3.2. Post-Project Reliability Analysis (Risk Analysis) 4 Numerical Example: Project Reliability Analysis 4.1. The Case 4.2. Running Simulation 4.3. Interpretation 5 Extended Numerical Example: Post-Project Reliability Analysis 5.1. Project Reliability is lower than Management expectation 5.1.1. Identify the Risks 5.1.2. Risks Analysis 5.1.3. Risks Evaluation 5.1.4. Treat the Risks 5.2. Project Reliability is higher than Management expectation 5.2.1. Risk Analysis 5.2.2. Evaluate the Risks 5.2.3. Treat the Risks 6 Conclusions and Discussion 6.1. Conclusions 6.2. Discussion REFERENCES Summarize Monte Carlo Simulation and Genetic Algorithm for Case 5.1 Summarize Monte Carlo Simulation and Genetic Algorithm for Case 5.2

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