研究生: |
黃政廷 Cheng-Ting Huang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
建築外覆系統設計製造的元件基礎資訊整合 Element-base information integration for design and fabrication of building envelope |
指導教授: |
施宣光
Shen-Guan Shih 王瑞堂 Jui-Tang Wang |
口試委員: |
許志霖
Chih-Lin Hsu 江志雲 Chih-Yun Chiang 許勝凱 Sheng-Kai Hsu |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
設計學院 - 建築系 Department of Architecture |
論文出版年: | 2022 |
畢業學年度: | 110 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 94 |
中文關鍵詞: | 建築資訊管理 、元件基礎 、元件基礎 、專案資料庫 |
外文關鍵詞: | BIM, Element- Base, knowledge-base model library, Project Datebase |
相關次數: | 點閱:370 下載:11 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
BIM建築資訊管理的技術,目前為建築設計及工程上重要的一部分,透過BIM的輔助設計師及工程師可以更明確的掌握專案資訊,並透過數據的整理有效的利用控管元件資訊,以快速且精確地取得專案基本幾何、成本和性能資訊,但如何將設計資訊及元件的基本性能在廠商與設計單位之間有一個有效的傳遞機制及合作模式是一個挑戰,並且以元件為單位(Element-base)作為設計溝通的媒介,比較現行以不同專業工項模型檔案為單位(File-base)交換資訊,提高模型資訊交換的效率,本研究著重於建築元件知識庫、建築資訊的協作。
以帷幕設計為例,在設計過程中透過帷幕廠商所上傳到元件知識庫的參數化模型單元運用到設計案例中,透過參數的設定製造商能夠將帷幕單元基本幾何資訊的設計限制及非幾何資訊中性能、物理資訊及成本資訊附加於參數化模型中,幫助設計師能在早期設計中就能在合理的狀況下進行帷幕設計,以減少後續顧問協調及製造商調整的溝通成本和設計變更。並以專案資料庫(Project Database)的概念,將設計過程模型以元件為單位作為一筆資料上傳到資料庫中,以利後續設計上的幾何及非幾何資料紀錄、共用及存取,提供另一種想法不同於目前普遍以專業團隊模型作為交付的模型整合過程。
本研究以透過元件知識庫的參數化元件,以單元基礎進行SQL語法的進階運用與實際案例的操作,探索如何有效的運用資料庫,建立與強化建築構件生命履歷與協同作業計畫管理。
The technology of BIM building information management is currently an important part of architectural design and engineering. Through BIM, auxiliary designers and engineers can more clearly grasp the project information, and effectively control the element information through data sorting, so as to quickly and efficiently. Accurately obtain the basic geometry, cost and performance information of the project, but how to have an effective transmission mechanism and cooperation mode between the manufacturers and the design teams for the design information and the basic performance of the components is a challenge. The unit is the component (Element- Base) as the medium of design communication, compares the current exchange of information with different discipline model files as a unit (File-base) to improve the efficiency of model information exchange. This research focuses on the collaboration of building information and knowledge-base model library.
Taking curtain wall design as an example, in the design process, the parametric model components uploaded to the knowledge-base model library that supplied by the curtain wall fabricator is applied to the design case. Through the parameter setting, the fabricator can apply the design constraints and non-geometry information of the geometry information of the curtain unit. The medium performance, physical information and cost information are added to the parametric model, which helps designers to carry out curtain design under reasonable conditions in the early design phase, so as to reduce the communication cost and design change of subsequent consultant coordination and manufacturer adjustment. Based on the concept of Project Database, the design process model is uploaded to the database as a set of data in units of components, so as to facilitate the recording, sharing and access of geometric and non-geometric data in subsequent designs, providing another method. The idea is different from the current model integration process that is commonly delivered with a model of difference discipline teams.
This study explores how to effectively use databases to establish and strengthen the life history of building components and collaborative work plan management through the parametric elements of the component knowledge base and the advanced application of SQL syntax and the operation of actual cases on a unit basis.
[1] Chuck Eastman, Paul Tiecholz, Rafael Sacks, and Kathleen Liston . John Wiley, 1st edition, New Jersey(2008) BIM Handbook:A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers,Engineers and Contractors. John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
[2]劉青峰(2020)。建築資訊建模協同作業檔案分享管理機制之研究-共通數據環境 CDE,內政部建築研究所自行研究報告。
[3] Wawan Solihin, Charles Eastman, Yong-Cheol Lee, Dong-Hoon Yang(2017). simplified relational database schema for transformation of BIM data into a query-efficient and spatially enabled database, Automation in Construction, 84, 367-383.
[4] V. Paul Christopher Charlesraj (2014).Knowledge-Based Building Information Modeling (K-BIM) for Facilities Management, International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction,31,7 pages.
[5]郭榮欽(2017)。BIM的非幾何資訊,土木水利,第四十四卷,第四期,第59-69頁
[6]郭瀚嶸(2019)。BIM國際標準-ISO 19650 系列發佈。網址: https://jlis.glis.ntnu.edu.tw/doc/JLIS_APA_style_format.pdf
[7] Bimplus.co.uk. (2020). ISO 19650: When you should adopt it and why.
Retrieved from https://www.bimplus.co.uk/iso-19650-timetable-implementation/
[8] 劉青峰(2021)。建築資訊建模BIM之資訊安全管理初探,內政部建築研究所自行研究報告。
[9] E. Çekin and S. Seyis(2021).Execution Plan based on BS EN ISO 19650‐1 and BS EN ISO 19650‐2 Standardsc. 6th International Project and Construction Management Conference.
[10] International Organization for Standardization(ISO)(2018).Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) – Information management using building information modelling: BS EN ISO 19650‑1:2018
[11] 許睿㕢、陳宜民、吳中期、陳柏愷、陳志文、吳翌禎(2020)。 Open BIM 議題管理平台之整體設計,中國土木水利工程學刊,第三十二卷,第五期,第425-430頁。
[12] XingyuTao,MoumitaDas,YuhanLiu,Jack C.P.Cheng(2021).Distributed common data environment using blockchain and Interplanetary File System for secure BIM-based collaborative design, Automation in Construction, 130, 103851.
[13] E.A.Pärn, D.J.Edwards, Michael C.P.Sing (2018) . Origins and probabilities of MEP and structural design clashes within a federated BIM model, Automation in Construction,85, 209-219.
[14] AtulPorwal, Kasun N.HewageBuilding(2013). Information Modeling (BIM) partnering framework for public construction projects, Automation in Construction,31, 204-214
[15] 施宣光(2019)。 公有單位繳交建築信息模型(BIM)竣工模型之建材與設備交付信息內容研究,內政部建築研究所委託研究報告。
[16] 陳建忠、郭榮欽、施宣光、白景富、劉青峰、厲娓娓、王偲穎、杜京霞(2016)。建築資訊建模元件知識庫架構與溝通平台研究,內政部建築研究所協同研究報告。
[17] Kyungha Lee, Young-hyun Park, Ghang Lee, Wooyoung Jung, Seungjae Lee, Hwayeon Lee(2015). An Introduction to South Korea's BIM Knowledge Base Development Project, 2015 Proceedings of the 32nd ISARC,32,1-5.
[18] bimobject(2022) .Retrieved from https: https://www.bimobject.com/zh
[19] Rafael Sacks, Charles M. Eastman, Ghang Lee(2003). Parametric 3D modeling in building construction with examples from precast concrete, Automation in Construction
13(3), 291-312.
[20] Abelson, H.diSessa, A.c: Turtle Geometry, The MIT Press, 1986.
[21] Rafael Sacks, Charles M. Eastman, Ghang Lee (2004).Parametric 3D modeling in building construction with examples from precast concrete, Automation in Construction
,13(3),291-312.
[22] David Vance(1997). Information, Knowledge and Wisdom: The Epistemic Hierarchy and Computer-Based Information Systems, AMCIS 1997 PROCEEDINGS 165. Retrieved from https://aisel.aisnet.org/amcis1997/165
[23] Yacine Rezgui,Christina J.Hopfe,ChaleeVorakulpipat(2010). Generations of knowledge management in the architecture, engineering and construction industry: An evolutionary perspective,Advanced Engineering Informatics,24(2),219-228.
[24] Fischer, M.; Tatum, C.B (1997).Characteristics of Design-Relevant Constructability Knowledge. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,123(3), 253–260.
[25] Jingfeng Yuan,Xuewei Li,Xiaer Xiahou,Nicholas Tymvios,Zhipeng Zhou, Qiming Li(2019). Accident prevention through design (PtD): Integration of uilding nformation modeling and PtD knowledge base. Automation in Construction,102,86-104.
[26] 趙伯晟(2020)。參數化協助單元式帷幕製造流程—以義大商業大樓帷幕為例。國立台灣科技大學建築研究所,碩士論文。
[27] 陳厚揚(2018)。數位化皮層系統設計及開發—以台北大巨蛋屋頂為例。國立台灣科技大學建築研究所,碩士論文。
[28] 李佳儒(2020)。外覆系統設計製造與工程資訊整合系統。國立台灣科技大學建築研究所,碩士論文。
[29] ShenGuan Shih, HouYang Chen, ChihLin Hsu, KuoHsiung Yen and ChiaJu Lee(2019) . Element-based Lifecycle Information Modelling for Curved Building Skins ,
11th Conference on Advanced Building Skins.
[30]BIM 360(2022). Retrieved from https://www.autodesk.com/bim-360/
[31]HandBIM(2022). Retrieved from https://www.handbim.com/help_ipcs.aspx