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研究生: Suttawee Achawapong
Suttawee Achawapong
論文名稱: Blockchain-based Firmware Update Framework for Internet-of-Things Environment
Blockchain-based Firmware Update Framework for Internet-of-Things Environment
指導教授: 羅乃維
Nai-Wei Lo
口試委員: 楊傳凱
Chuan-Kai Yang
林伯慎
Bor-Shen Lin
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 資訊管理系
Department of Information Management
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 50
中文關鍵詞: -
外文關鍵詞: Internet of Things, Firmware update, Blockchain, Smart contract
相關次數: 點閱:527下載:16
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Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming an important technology for improving quality of life nowadays, IoT connects products from industries such as healthcare, public infrastructure, transportation, and smart home. A large number of IoT devices need to be managed correctly and secure from the recent cyber-attack. In this thesis, we propose the firmware update framework for the Internet of Things environment. Our goal is to verify the firmware update process from a legitimate vendor and ensure the integrity of firmware. In our framework, we utilize blockchain technology and smart contract to design a framework model to support firmware update. We also de-sign several security protocols to secure our firmware verification and update process-es. In our proposed framework, a vendor creates a smart contract to update the latest firmware and a smart contract is validated by nodes in the blockchain network. Moreover, we considered the push-method for the firmware update, which can guar-antee a vendor will update the latest firmware for their manufactured devices to patch vulnerabilities as soon as possible.

Abstract I Acknowledgment II Contents III List of Figures V List of Tables VI Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 Literature Review 4 2.1 Security Issues on Firmware and Remote Firmware Update for Internet of Things Devices 4 2.2 Blockchain 6 2.2.1 Blockchain Concept 6 2.2.2 Ethereum and Smart Contract 8 2.3 Blockchain-based Firmware Update for the Internet of Things 10 Chapter 3 Proposed Framework 12 3.1 Framework Overview 12 3.2 Assumptions 14 3.3 Proposed System Framework 15 Chapter 4 Protocol Design 20 4.1 Firmware Verification Protocol 21 4.1.1 Create Firmware Update Contract Protocol 22 4.1.2 Firmware Verification Protocol 23 4.2 Firmware Update Protocol 26 Chapter 5 Security Analysis and Discussion 29 5.1 Security against Attacks on Firmware Verification Process 32 5.1.1 Man-in-the-middle attack 32 5.1.2 Impersonation attack 32 5.1.3 Replay attack 33 5.2 Security against Attacks on Firmware Update Process 34 5.2.1 Man-in-the-middle attack 34 5.2.2 Impersonation attack 34 5.2.3 Firmware modification attack 35 5.3 Discussion 36 Chapter 6 Conclusion 38 References 39

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