研究生: |
陳彥志 Yen-chih Chen |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
電腦輔助板金折彎製程容差設計 Computer Aided Tolerance Design for Sheet Metal Bending Processes |
指導教授: |
鄧昭瑞
Geo-Ry Tang |
口試委員: |
陳復國
Fuh-Kuo Chen 余志成 Jhih-Cheng Yu 曾垂拱 Chwei-Goong Tseng |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 機械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2006 |
畢業學年度: | 94 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 84 |
中文關鍵詞: | 板金件容差表 、最差法 、統計法 |
外文關鍵詞: | tolerance charting of sheet metals, worst case approach, statistical approaches |
相關次數: | 點閱:387 下載:12 |
分享至: |
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報 |
本研究旨在開發電腦輔助設計程式,以簡化手工方式推演板金件容差表複雜的設計工作。透過系統提供之人機介面,設計工程師可在系統中產生設計簡圖,擷取板金元件原始藍圖中之特徵與尺度。而圖面上之尺寸容差與幾何容差的標註,使用者則可利用系統中附屬之轉換與計算的功能建立容差之約束條件。此外系統中內建最差法及統計法兩種法則作為容差分析的演算模組,以協助設計工程師對板金件之施工尺寸與製程容差做適度地分配。因為減少了人為因素導致計算誤差,板金製程的規劃將可有效的進行設計品質亦可確保。
The objective of this research is to develop a computer aided design program so that the tolerance charting of sheet metals will be simplified. The system offers a friendly interface and users can complete his design task step by step. First, a user collects the necessary data such as features and dimensions from a blueprint and input them to the system. The software can provide schematic drawings of the sheet metal part to the user immediately. Then, a tolerance module helps to the user converting the size tolerances and geometric tolerances on the blueprint into constraints in the cad model. Two tolerance analysis methods, the worst case approach and statistical approaches have been included in the system. The uses can choose either one to perform tolerance accumulation on a resultant dimension or to allocate process tolerances for each bending process. With the assistance of computer aid design, human errors can be decreased but engineer’s productivity will be increased.
【1】O. R. Wade, “Tolerance Control in Design and Manufacturing”, Industrial Press, New York (1967).
【2】B. K. A. Ngoi and Y. C. Kuan, “Tolerance Charting: the State-of- the-Art Review”, International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology, Vol.8, No.3-4, pp.229-242 (1995).
【3】Y. S. Hong and T. C. Chang, “A Comprehensive Review of Tolerancing Research”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol.40, No.11, pp.2425-2459 (2002).
【4】R. S. Aliluwalia and A. V. Karolin, “CATA – A Computer Aided Tolerance Control System”, Journal of Manufacturing Systems, Vol.3, No.2, pp.153-160 (1986).
【5】X. Q. Tang and B. J. Davies, “Computer Aided Dimensional Planning”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol.26, No.2, pp.283-287 (1988).
【6】O. Bjorke, “Computer-Aided Tolerancing” , ASME Press, New York (1989).
【7】K. Whybrew, G. A. Britton, D. F. Robinson, and Y. Sermsuti-anuwat, “A Graph-Theoretic Approach to Tolerance Charting”, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol.5, pp.175-183 (1990).
【8】R. O. Mittal, S. A. Irani, and E. A. Lehtihet, “Tolerance Control in the Machining of Discrete Components”, Journal of Manufacturing Systems, Vol.9, No.3 (1991).
【9】S. Konakalla and P. Gavankar, “An Object-Oriented System for Tolerance Charting”, Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing , Vol.8, pp.239-250 (1997).
【10】J. R. He and P. R. Gibson, “Computer-Aided Geometrical Dimensioning and Tolerancing for Process-Operation Planning and Quality Control”, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol.7, pp.11-20 (1992).
【11】B. K. A. Ngoi and C. K. Tan, “Geometrics in Computer-Aided Tolerance Charting”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol.33, No.3, pp.835-868 (1995).
【12】L. J. De Vin, J. De Vries and Ton Streppel, “Process Planning for Small Batch Manufacturing of Sheet Metal Parts”, Annals of the CIRP, Vol.43, pp.421-424 (1994).
【13】L. J. De Vin, A. H. Streppel and H. J. J. Kals “Tolerancing and Sheet Bending in Small Batch Manufacturing”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol.38, No.17, pp.4273-4283 (2000).
【14】張修懿,「含幾何容差標註之板金件容差表製作」,碩士論文,國立台灣科技大學,台北(2004).
【15】Trumpf Company, “Bending-Sheet Metal Processing with Corners and Edges”, http://www.trumpf.com/3.img-cust/Sh_Metal_Chapter _10-Bending.pdf
【16】賴子、楊義雄編譯,沖壓加工便覽,機械技術出版社,(1989)。
【17】林昇立編著,塑性加工學,新科技書局,(1991)。
【18】周濂溪等譯,實用金屬加工技術,徐氏基金會出版,(1981)。
【19】曾廣銓編著,塑性加工,中央圖書出版社,(1987)。
【20】沈錦木編譯,衝壓技術與模具設計,世一書局,(1985)。
【21】戴宜傑編著,沖壓加工與沖模設計,東喬出版社,(1981)。
【22】J. C. Rico, J. M. Gonzalez, S. Mateos, E. Cuesta and G. Valino “Automatic Determination of Bending Sequences for Sheet Metal Parts With Parallel Bends”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol.41, No.14, pp.3273-3299 (2003).
【23】U. Alva and S K. Gupta “Automated Design of Sheet Metal Punches for Bending Multiple Parts in A Single Setup”, Robotics and Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Vol.17, pp.33-47 (2001).
【24】A. Kovacs and J. Vancza “Constraint Feedback in Solving Incomplete Models: A Case Study in Sheet Metal Bending”, Department of Measurement and Information System, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Computer and Automation Research Institute, Hungarian Academy of Sciences
【25】余志成等編著,機械系統設計,高立圖書有限公司,(2002)。