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研究生: 林貫莓
Kuan-mei Lin
論文名稱: 省電行為之研究—不同程度的利他主義與利己、利他訴求之交互作用
Generating Energy Conservation Support:The Interaction between Different Levels of Altruism and Self-Benefit/Other Benefit Appeals
指導教授: 吳克振
Cou-chen Wu
口試委員: 張順教
Shun-chiao Chang
楊維寧
Wei-ning Yang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2013
畢業學年度: 101
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 32
中文關鍵詞: 利己利他利他主義省電
外文關鍵詞: self-benefit, other-benefit, altruism, energy conservation
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  • 儘管面對節節上升的需求,親環境的行銷人員並沒有明確有效的行銷訴求方法來推廣親環境議題。第一個研究中指出,當受試者看過利他訴求後,不同利他主義程度的受試者,其省電行為會出現顯著差異。第二個研究指出,當受試者看過親環境的新聞後,在利他或利己訴求和受試者之不同利他主義程度之間,兩者的交互作用會影響省電行為,但此交互作用並未對省電意願產生影響。當受試者看過利他訴求後,相較於低利他主義的受試者,高利他主義的受試者願意忍受較高溫度的環境。另一方面來說,當受試者看過利己訴求後,相較於高利他主義的受試者,低利他主義的受試者願意忍受較高溫度的環境。在我們的研究中,我們專注在操弄消費者感受到之利己或利他程度,並以多種方法來推廣省電行為。


    In spite of the increasing need, pro-environmental marketers have not yet completely drawn the outline of effective marketing appeals to promote pro-environmental issues. In the first study, there is a significant difference for energy conservation behavior between different levels of altruism when the other-benefit appeal is introduced. After presenting the pro-environmental news, results of second study demonstrate that interaction of other-benefit/ self-benefit marketing appeals and individual’ level of altruism influence the energy conservation behavior but have no impact on energy conservation intention. In particular, other-benefit appeal is more effective on the willingness to forgo thermal comforts when consumers are high in altruism than that are low in altruism. Conversely, self-benefit appeals generate more effectiveness on the willingness to forgo thermal comforts for people low in altruism than people high in altruism. In our research, we concentrated on manipulating consumer’s perceived self-benefit or other-benefit concerns. The diverse ways to promote energy conservation to consumers are discovered.

    Chapter1:Introduction…………………………………………………………….. 1 Chapter2:Literature Review and Hypotheses Development……………………..3 2.1 Altruism……………………………………………………………………....3 2.2 Other-Benefit versus Self-Benefit Environmental Appeals………………..4 2.3 Social Norm………………………………………………………………….6 Chapter3:Study 1…………………………………………………………………10 3.1 Overview and Design……………………………………………………….10 3.2 Method………………………………………………………………………10 3.2.1 Other-Benefit and Self-Benefit Appeal Development…………………10 3.2.2Procedure and Measurement ……………………………………………13 3.3 Result…………………………………………………………………………15 3.3.1 Manipulation Checks……………………………………………………15 3.3.2 Hypotheses Testing and Discussion……………………………………16 Chapter4:Study 2…………………………………………………………………18 4.1 Overview and Design…………………………………………………………18 4.2 Method………………………………………………………………………18 4.2.1 News with Other-Benefit/ Self-Benefit Appeal Development…………18 4.2.2 Procedure and Measurement.…………………………………………19 4.3 Result…………………………………………………………………………20 4.3.1 Manipulation Checks……………………………………………………20 4.3.2 Hypotheses Testing and Discussion……………………………………21 Chapter5:General Discussion……………………………………………………23 5.1 Summary……………………………………………………………………23 5.2 Managerial Implication……………………………………………………24 5.3 Limitation and Future Research…………………………………………25 Appendix 1 News with Taiwan Public Television Web site framework……….27 References…………………………………………………………………………28

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