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研究生: 胡連福
Lien-fu Hu
論文名稱: 結合MIDI與DMX連動影像系統的開發
A Development for MIDI & DMX Link with Video System
指導教授: 邱炳樟
Bin-chang Chieu
口試委員: 黃忠偉
Jong-woei Whang
王秀仁
Show-ran Wang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 91
中文關鍵詞: MIDIDMX圖像控制
外文關鍵詞: MIDI, DMX, Light graphic control
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  • 在生活中,音樂與影像一直扮演著重要的角色,可以組合出多種不同的應用。例如在生活娛樂的應用,我們可以利用燈光的圖像控制來達到豐富的影像變化,利用音樂旋律的變化來增加影像變化的多樣性。基於以上想法,此論文呈現結合音樂與影像達到娛樂效果的平台。
    本論文使用自行設計的軟硬體,來建構一個結合MIDI與DMX操控的平台,以此平台來連動影像系統多媒體內容的變化。硬體的部分,系統以Microchip MCU 為開發核心,並撰寫韌體建構完成。
    本論文的目標是開發一個結合MIDI音樂與DMX燈光控制的平台,特性在於利用此平台的MIDI音樂標準介面的輸入,與DMX燈光標準介面的輸入,經過軟硬體的處理,最後輸出一個標準的RS232介面,並制定溝通協定(protocol)將控制信號輸出,此平台得以實現操控後端影像多媒體內容的目的。


    Music and Video are acting as the significant roles in our life all the while, and cauing the versatile application. Such as many applications for entertainments in living, we can use the light graphic control to satisfy the rich video contents, use the musical melody to let video images to be more instersting. According with the thoughts above, this thesis will develop and implement one platform that integrate video and music to reach to be entertaining.
    Thesis is constructed on a new design platform, that combine with Electronical design and Firmware coding, to build one platform that can be used for connecting to the MIDI and DMX device interface. Through this platform, MIDI and DMX contents could be processed and then linked to the back-end multimedia system for display. This platform is designed with Microchip MCU and with programmed Firmware to build whole system.
    The target of thesis is to build one platform with MIDI musical and DMX lighting control standard for link. The features of this system platform had implemented the MIDI protocol input and DMX protocol input, let MIDI and DMX contents to be processed and then passed to the standard RS232 output. This system also had defined the protocol output through the RS232 communication, and finally send specified protocol to control the multimedia contents that for video display.

    摘要 - I Abstract - II 誌謝 - III 目錄 - IV 圖表索引 - V 第一章 緒論 - 1 1.1 研究動機 - 1 1.2 目標功能 - 2 1.3 論文架構 - 2 第二章 系統平台介紹 - 4 2.1 系統平台說明 - 4 2.1.1 系統平台架構 - 4 2.2 系統平台MCU介紹 - 6 2.3 開發工具 - 16 MPLAB 整合開發環境(IDE)介紹 - 18 第三章 相關開發技術介紹 - 19 3.1 DMX介紹 - 19 3.2 MIDI介紹 - 25 第四章 系統設計與實作 - 33 4.1 系統設計說明 - 33 4.2 硬體設計 - 34 4.2.1 電源與振盪頻率設計 - 34 4.2.2 DMX輸入介面設計 - 36 4.2.3 MIDI輸入/輸出介面設計 - 38 4.2.4 RS232輸出入介面設計 - 41 4.2.5 ICE介面設計 - 42 4.2.6 硬體介面實作 - 43 4.3 韌體設計 - 45 4.3.1 Boot code設計 - 45 4.3.2 AP code設計 - 47 4.3.3開發環境 (MPLAB IDE)安裝 - 59 4.3.4 新Project建立 - 63 4.3.5 Boot loader建立 - 68 4.3.6 AP code建立 - 70 4.4 系統整合 - 74 4.5 成果展示 - 79 第五章 結論與未來展望 - 87 參考文獻 - 89 作者簡介 - 91

    [1] Microchip Technology Inc., http://www.microchip.com/
    [2] About DMX512, http://www.pangolin.com/LD2000/dmx-about.htm
    [3] Texas Instruments Incorporated, “The RS-485 design duide”, Texas Instruments Incorporated, May 2008.
    [4] The DMX512 Packet, http://www.dmx512-online.com/packt.html
    [5] MIDI Manufacturers Association, “An Introduction to MIDI”, MIDI Manufacturers Association, 2009.
    [6] The MIDI specification, http://www.gweep.net/~prefect/eng/reference/protocol/midispec.html
    [7] Vishay Semiconductors, “High speed optocoupler with transistor output”, Vishay Semiconductors, Apr. 2004.
    [8] The MIDI Protocol, http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~r92092/ref/midi/midi_messages.html
    [9] 黃朝揚, “電腦合成音樂之研究”, Cheng Kung Universit, 2004.
    [10] MIDI Manufacturers Association , “General MIDI System Level Developer Guidelines”, MIDI Manufacturers Association, July 1998.
    [11] GM音色排序表, http://www.gtxs.net/tech/tech_music/gm_list.htm
    [12] 陳家敏, “MIDI解碼合成器於系統晶片平台之實現”, Cheng Kung University, 2007年
    [13] 戴文琴, “視覺化音樂編輯系統的設計與實作”, Chiao Tung University.
    [14] 音符代碼列, http://tomscarff.110mb.com/midi_analyser/midi_note_numbers_for_octaves.htm
    [15] MIDI Message, http://www.midi.org/techspecs/midimessages.php
    [16] Zywyn Corporation, “Low Power RS485E Transceivers”, Zywyn Corporation, 2007.
    [17] Hsuan-Huei Shih, Shrikanth S. Narayanan, and C.-C. Jay Kuo, “Automatic main melody extraction from midi files with a modified lempel-ziv algorithm”, Proceedings of 2001 International Symposium on Intelligent Multimedia, Video and Speech Processing, May 2001.
    [18] Alexander Adli, and Zensho Nakao, “Three steganography algorithms for midi files”, Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, August 2005.
    [19] Giyasettin Ozcan, Cihan Isikhan, and Adil Alpkocak, “Melody extraction on midi music files”, Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia, 2005.

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