簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 吳舜發
Shun-Fa Wu
論文名稱: 建置行動通信系統專案管理之績效指標探討
Performance Indicators of Project Management for Mobile Telecommunication System Implementation
指導教授: 吳宗成
Tzong-Chen Wu
口試委員: 陳正綱
Cheng-Kang Chen
葉瑞徽
Ruey-Huei Yeh
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 管理研究所
Graduate Institute of Management
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 103
中文關鍵詞: 專案管理績效指標
外文關鍵詞: project management, performance indicator
相關次數: 點閱:234下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報

摘要:

行動通信基礎建設是我國積極推動的國家基礎建設之一。自1997年電信自由化以來,各系統營運商積極投入行動通信系統建置,由於市場需求與技術演進,系統建置至今沒有停過。由於系統規模,行動通信系統建置也成為各系統供應商的策略性任務,在組織中均以專案的形式來完成,因此專案的成敗攸關組織的榮枯甚巨。然而過去並沒有一套有效的指標架構做為行動通信系統建置專案的評估工具,以致無法具體衡量專案活動中,各階段效率與專案目標的差異。因此對組織與負責系統建置的專案管理人來說,專案的評估與衡量是個未解決的問題。本研究嘗試以行動通信系統建置專案為主體,先就專案管理系統特性等做探討,再整理出建置專案的績效指標架構為研究結果,並說明各指標之內容,最後以兩個案例做測試以驗證研究結果的實用性與有效性。

本研究結果獲得建置行動通信系統專案管理之績效指標,於輸入、過程、輸出三階段總共二十七項指標,分別為:

•「輸入」階段指標 ─ 預算編列、人力規劃、工作計劃書、計劃書提交、材料下單、進度規劃、系統功能提供時程。

•「過程」階段指標 ─ 本期成本、成本預估、施工安全、施工檢驗、材料檢驗、溝通協調、文件管理、人力學識、網管整合、本期進度、進度預估、互網測試、元件改接、應收帳款。

•「輸出」階段指標 ─ 成本控制、合約相符、系統移交、文件移交、知識技能移交、完工準時性。


ABSTRACT:

Mobile Telecommunication System is one of the most important infrastructures in Taiwan. Since 1997, the policy of Telecommunication Deregulation launched had practically motivated many operators to invest in deploying mobile networks for service delivery to subscribers. Due to subscription demands and technology emergencies, the mobile network business was going through a state of transition till now. In terms of business models, the network implementation projects are always organized as strategy plans to system vendors since the success of projects is vital to the profits and incomes. However, no evaluation schemes as monitoring tools to identify the gaps in between project milestones and expected results have become an issue to cooperate and individual managers. In order to improve the situation, this research intends to achieve by providing performance indicators of such projects by investigating mobile system implementation’s essence and procedures. Through the research, the meanings and insights of each performance indicator will be clarified in details and two practical projects of mobile system implementation will be used as evidence to verify and prove the feasibility and availability of the research results.

Twenty-seven performance indicators during Input, Process or Output phase were identified by the research for Mobile System implementation projects as below:

Performance indicators during Input Phase could be: Budget Plan, Resource Plan, Project Plan, Project Plan Issue, Material Ordering, Schedule Plan and System Features Delivery Schedule.

Performance indicators during Process Phase could be: Cost Consuming, Cost Estimation, Implementation Safety, Installation Inspection, Material Check, Communication, Documentation Management, Resource Competence, Network Integration, Progress, Progress Estimation, Interoperability Test, Network Element Re-homing and Account Receivable.

Performance indicators during Process Phase could be: Cost Control, Contractual Deliverables, System Transfer, Documentation Transfer, Knowledge and Competence Transfer, and Project Close Timely.

摘 要 .................................I Abstract .................................II 圖目次 .................................V 表目次 .................................VI 第 一 章 緒論 ........................1 1.1 研究動機 ........................1 1.2 研究目的 ........................5 1.3 研究範圍與特徵 ...............6 1.4 研究方法 ........................8 1.5 研究步驟 ........................11 1.6 研究流程與架構 ...............12 第 二 章 文獻探討 ...............14 2.1 專案管理理論 ...............14 2.1.1 專案的特性 ...............14 2.1.2 專案管理的定義 ...............16 2.1.3 專案管理的範疇 ...............18 2.1.4 專案管理的生命週期 ...............19 2.2 專案管理系統 ...............22 2.2.1 專案管理的背景 ...............22 2.2.2 專案管理的組織 ...............23 2.2.3 專案管理的過程 ...............30 2.3 績效評估與衡量 ...............34 2.3.1 績效的概念 ...............34 2.3.2 績效評估的本質 ...............35 2.3.3 績效衡量的發展 ...............36 2.4 績效指標 ........................39 2.4.1 績效指標的衡量 ...............41 2.4.2 績效指標的類型與度量 ......41 第 三 章 個案分析 ...............43 3.1 行動通信系統之架構 ...............43 3.1.1 GSM網路架構 ...............43 3.1.2 GPRS 網路架構 ...............45 3.2 第三代行動通信系統之演進 ......46 3.2.1 Release 99 ...............49 3.2.2 UMTS R4 ........................50 3.2.3 UMTS R5 ........................51 3.3 行動通信系統建置之特性 ......51 3.3.1 無線網路建置之專案特性 ......54 3.3.2 核心網路建置之專案特性 ......55 3.4 行動通信系統建置績效指標與架構....55 3.4.1 專案績效標準形成機制 .......55 3.4.2 建立績效指標及架構 ................57 第 四 章 績效指標的內涵與使用 .......68 4.1 行動通信系統建置績效指標內容.......68 4.1.1 績效準則 ..........................68 4.1.2 輸入階段指標內容 .................68 4.1.3 過程階段指標 .................73 4.1.4 輸出階段指標 .................80 4.2 績效指標之使用 .................82 4.2.1 策略議題 ..........................82 4.2.2 指標權重 ..........................83 4.3 案例測試與評析 .................84 4.3.1 分配指標權重 .................84 4.3.2 績效評分 ..........................90 第 五 章 結論與研究建議 .................94 5.1. 結論 ..........................94 5.2 研究建議 ..........................95 參考文獻 ...................................96 一、中文部份 ..........................96 二、英文部分 ..........................98

一、中文部份

[1] 劉益民,“績效評估制度應用之研究-以電子業為例”,國立台灣科技大學管理研究所碩士論文,民國90年。
[2] 聯合新聞,2005/10/18
[3] 邱文杰,“施工專案績效指標與機制之建立” ,國立成功大學土木工程研究所碩士論文,民國91年,pp. 1。
[4] David I. Cleland & Lewis R. Ireland原著,邱美慧,胡江銘譯,“專案管理 – 策略精論”, 博頡策略顧問股份有限公司,民國93年,p.231
[5] 許士軍,導讀『走向創新時代的組織績效評估』,天下遠見出版股份有限公司,高翠霜譯,度拉克等著,民國89年。
[6] 陳柏村,“高科技企業業務人員專業才能的知識管理機制之探討” ,國立台灣科技大學管理研究所碩士論文,民國91年,pp. 35。
[7] Jack Gido & James P. Clements 原著,宋文娟譯,“Successful Project Management,”滄海書局,民國90年。
[8] 羅鎮坤,導讀『關鍵鏈 ─ 突破專案管理的瓶頸』,天下遠見出版股份有限公司,羅嘉穎譯,高德拉特等著,民國91年,p.7。
[9] 林建煌,“策略管理”,智勝文化事業有限公司,民國92年,p.350, 372。
[10] 張謙允,“室內設計專案管理系統之研究”,私立中原大學室內設計學系碩士論文,民國92年,p. 38。
[11] Leslie W. Rue & Lloyd L. Byars原著,許是群譯,“管理學 ─ 又名:企業管理”,前程企管公司,民80年,p.510.
[12] 楊建民,“行政機關生產力之研究 ─ 指標建構與衡量方法的探討”,國立政治大學公共行政研究所碩士論文,民76年。
[13] 黃建銘,“組織績效指標的運用與管理意涵 ─ 英國經驗談”,人力發展月刊,第66期,pp.52-62。
[14] 洪明洲,“管理 ─ 個案、理論、辯證”,華彩軟體股份有限公司,民 88 年,p.164。
[15] 古秋雄,“台灣大型營造業經營策略之研究 ─ 以個案公司為例”,國立政治大學企業管理研究所碩士論文,民89年。
[16] 范光懿,“談營造業成本控制”,營造天下,第24期,民國86年,pp.27-36。
[17] 黃价成,“時程管理體系整合做法”,國立成功大學土木工程研究所碩士論文,民國89年。
[18] 潘俊明,“生產與作業管理”,三民書局,民國92年,p.475.

二、英文部分

[19] Project Management Institute, “A guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge,” Third Edition, Project Management Institute Inc, 2004, pp. 5-11, 20-29, 66-68, 203-205
[20] Gopal Kaput, “IT Project Management Can Succeed! ,” Managing Office Technology, 1997, pp. 22, 42.
[21] Yin, R.K. “Case Study Research: Design and Methods,” Newbury Park Calif., Sag Publications, 1989.
[22] Ralph Curruer Davis, “The Fundamentals of Top Management” Harper, New York, 1951, p.269
[23] William H. Newman, E. Kirby Warren & Andrew R. McGill, “The Process of Management: Strategy, Actions Results,” Prentice Hall, 1987, p.140.
[24] “Project Management Handbook,”Nokia, 2002, p.8.
[25] Thomas J. Peters, “In Search of Excellence: Lessons from America’s Best-Run Companies,” Harper & Row, New York, 1982.
[26] J. L. Whitten & L. D. Bentley, “Systems Analysis & Design Methods, 4th edition, ” Mirror/Mosby College, 1998
[27] Itzak Wirth, “Project Management in the Performing Art,” Proceedings, Project Management Institute, 25th Annual Seminar, Canada, 1994, pp.636-637.
[28] “Manage Services for 3G Telecom Operations,” L. M. Ericsson, 2000, p.5.
[29] “ASQ Handbook,” America Society for Quality, 1999, pp. 13-14.
[30] K. Forsberg, H. Mooz, & H. Cotterman, “Visualizing Project Management – A Model for Business and Technical Success”, John Wiley & Sons, 2000, p75-277.
[31] Brucc T. Barkley & James H. Saylor, “Customer – Driven Project Management”, McGraw- Hill Inc, 1994
[32] Erik W. Larson & David H. Gobeli, “Significance of Project Management Structure on Development Success”, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, vol. 36, 2/May, 1989, pp.119-125.
[33] “How Xerox Speeds Up the Birth of New Products”, Business Week, 19/March, 1984, p.58.
[34] Erik W. Larson & David H. Gobeli, “Matrix Management: Contradictions and Insights,” California Management Review, 1987, pp.126-128.
[35] Erik W. Larson & David H. Gobeli, “Organizing for Product Development Projects,” Journal of Product Innovation Management, vol.5 1988, pp.180-190.
[36] Fremont E. Kast & James E. Rosenzweig “Organization and Management: A Systems and Contingency Approach,” McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1979.
[37] F. Tesoro & J. Tootson, “Implementing Global Performance Measurement Systems – A Cookbook Approach,” Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer, San Francisco, 2000.
[38] Henry Fayol, “General and Industrial Management,” Pitman, London, 1949, p.6.
[39] Meyer, C. “How the Right Measures Help Teams Excel,” Harvard Business Review, Vol. 72, No.3, 1994, pp.95-103.
[40] D. J. Goodman, “Wireless Personal Communications Systems,” Addison-Wesley, MA, 1997.
[41] Jeffery Bannister, Paul Mather & Sebastian Coope, ”Convergence Technologies for 3G Networks,” Joh Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2004. pp. 2-5, chapter 3, 6, 8, 9.
[42] 3GPP TS23.002, “Network Architecture,” 3GPP, 2006, p21, 28.
[43] 3GPP TS29.232, “Media Gateway Controller (MGC) - Media Gateway (MGW) interface; Stage 3,” 3GPP, 2006, p41.
[44] Erling S. Anderson & Sven Arne Jessen, “Project Evaluation Scheme: A Tool for Evaluating Project Status and Predicting Project Results,” International Project Management Journal, vol.6, 2000, pp.68-69.
[45] A. B. Badiru & P. S. Pulat, “Comprehensive Project Management: Integrating Optimization Models, Management Principles and Computers,” Prentice Hall PTR, New Jersey, 1998.
[46] Harold J. McNeil & Kenneth O. Hartley, “Project Planning and Performance,” Project Management Journal, March, 1986, p.36.
[47] Robert K. Duke & Douglas R. Mitchell, “Project Management at Flour Utah, Inc” Project Management Quarterly, vol.3, no.3, Sept, 1977, p.33.
[48] Stephen R. Thomas, Richard I. Trucker & William R. Kelly, “Compass: An Assessment Tool for Improving Project Team Communications,” Project Management Journal, Dec, 1999, vol.10, no.4, pp.15-23.
[49] J. B. Quinn & F. G. Hilmer, “Strategic Outsourcing,” Sloan Management Review, 35, summer, 1994, pp.19-31.
[50] W. R. King & D .I. Cleland, “Strategic Planning and Management Handbook,” New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1986, pp. 252-264.
[51] Raykun R. Tan, “Success Criteria and Success Factors for External Technology Transfer Projects,” Project Management Journal, June, 1986, pp.45-55.
[52] Jeffery K. Pinto, “The Future of Project management,” The Project Management Institute Project Management Handbook, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1988, chap.25.
[53] 3GPP TS25.933, “IP Transport in UTRAN,” 3GPP, 2006.
[54] Peter Drucker, Management Tasks, Responsibilities Practices,” Harper & Row, New York, 1973.
[55] Robert Simons, “Performance Measurement & Control Systems for Implementing Strategy Text & Cases,” Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2000.
[56] 3GPP TS23.060, “GPRS Service Description; Stage 2,” 3GPP, 2006.

無法下載圖示 全文公開日期 2008/07/23 (校內網路)
全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (校外網路)
全文公開日期 本全文未授權公開 (國家圖書館:臺灣博碩士論文系統)
QR CODE