本文運用Petri Net理論具有流程迴路的功能來結合LED閱讀燈創研流程混和雲。並建立LED閱讀燈設計與製程相關工程知識與專利知識之流程。再依照本文的創新流程來建立關聯式設計與製程工程知識庫及關聯式設計與製程專利知識庫的各層知識欄位表，進而建立LED閱讀燈設計與製程相關之工程知識庫及專利知識庫。本文以遠端桌面連線的概念，連結遠端主機作修正式TRIZ的改良與商業軟體的分析，本文進一步可針對修正式TRIZ產生之新專利透過專利分析判別其是否侵權。如上所述，本文建立結合Petri Net與LED閱讀燈創研流程混合雲的創研流程架構，且除了有設計相關的工程知識庫和專利知識庫外，本文新增加製程相關之工程知識庫和專利知識庫。此外本文亦運用正規化理論分析改善關聯式知識庫，進行正規化之知識庫主鍵設置，使其未來在知識庫維護或更新知識時更能準確與快速。本文透過合併正規化的方式去除知識庫中多餘的欄位結構，達到精簡化為目的。最後設計方面以LED閱讀燈的創新光學罩設計做為本文所建立的電腦系統之結合雲端運算與Petri Net理論的輸入及搜尋案例解說，其製程部分以可水解基板之化學機械拋光製程改善為案例解說。

The paper combines Petri net theory having process loop function with the hybrid cloud of innovative research development process of LED reading lamp. It also establishes the process design and manufacturing process related engineering knowledge and patent knowledge of LED reading lamp. After that, based on the innovative process of the paper, the paper establishes hierarchical knowledge blank field tables for relational design and manufacturing process engineering knowledgebase as well as relational design and manufacturing process patent knowledgebase, and then establishes design and manufacturing process related engineering knowledgebase and patent knowledgebase of LED reading lamp. Taking concept of remote desktop connection, the paper connects with a remote mainframe to analyze the improvement and commercial software of modified TRIZ. Furthermore, through analysis of patents, the paper judges whether new patents produced from modified TRIZ have infringed any copyrights. As mentioned above, the paper establishes an innovative development process structure that combines Petri Net with the hybrid cloud of innovative development process of LED reading lamp. In addition to design-related engineering knowledgebase and patent knowledgebase, the paper newly adds manufacturing process-related engineering knowledgebase and patent knowledgebase. Besides, the paper also uses regularization theory to analyze and improve relational knowledgebase, establishes primary keys for regularized knowledgebase, and makes it more accurate and fast during knowledgebase maintenance or knowledge renewal in future. By combining with regularization, the paper removes excessive blank field structure from knowledgebase and achieves the goal of a compact and simplified structure. In the final aspect of design, based on the design of innovative optical lampshade for LED reading lamp, the paper explains its combination of cloud computing and Petri net theory entry for computer system and search cases. For the part of manufacturing process, it is explained by the case of manufacturing process improvement of chemical mechanical polishing for hydrolytic material substrate.

參考文獻
[1] Shen, R. L., Yang, C. Y., and Lee, J. H., “Analysis of the problem description in the Algorithm for Inventive Problem Solving using Petri nets” ,Knowledge-Based Systems, Vol. 35, pp. 290-303 (2012).
[2] Osswald, D., Gorges N., and Worn H., “Reactive Hand-Arm Coordination for a Humanoid Robot using Extended Petri-Nets” IEEE/ASME international conference, Issue 4-7, pp. 1-6 (2007).
[3] Liu, H., Jiang, Z., and Fung, Y. K., “Modeling of Large-Scale Complex re-Entrant Manufacturing Systems by Extended Object-Oriented Petri Nets” International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 27, pp. 190-204 (2005).
[4] Choi, I., Park, C., and Lee, C., “A Transactional Workflow Model for Engineering/Manufacturing Processes”, International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 178-192 (2002).
[5] Grigorova, K., “Process Modelling using Petri Nets”, International Conference on Computer Systems and Technologies,( 2003).
[6] Buhler, P. A., Vidal, J. M., “Towards Adaptive Workflow Enactment Using Multiagent Systems”, Information Technology and Management , Vol. 6, Issue 1, pp. 61-87 ( 2005).
[7] Ilevbare, I. M., Probert, D., and Phaal, R., “A review of TRIZ, and its benefits and challenges in practice”, Technovation, Vol. 33, lssues2-3, pp. 30-37 (2013).
[8] Low, M. T., Lamvik, K. W., and Myklebust, O., “Manufacturing a green service: engaging the TRIZ model of innovation”, IEEE Transactions on Electronics Packaging Manufacturing, Vol.24, Issue1, pp. 10-17 (2001).
[9] Chang, H.T., and Chen, J. L., “The Conflict-Problem-Solving CAD Software Integrating TRIZ into Eco-Innovation”, Advances in Engineering Software, Vol. 35, Issue 8-9, pp. 553-566 (2004).
[10] Wang, H., Chen, G., Lin, Z., and Wang, H., “Algorithm of Integrating QFD and TRIZ for the Innovative Design Process”, International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology, Vol.23, Issue1, pp.41-52 (2005).
[11] Tong, L. H., He C., and Shen, L., “Automatic Classification of Patent Documents for TRIZ Users”, World Patent Information, Vol.28, Issue1,pp.6-13 (2006).
[12] Lin, Z. C., and Chen, C. C., “Innovation Procedure for Polishing Times Calculations of Compensated CMP Using Multiple Steps of the Modified TRIZ Method” , International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control, Vol.5, No.8, pp. 2311-2332 (2009).
[13] Chapman C. B., and Pinfold M., “Design Engineering-A need to Rethink the Solution Using Knowledge Based Engineering” Knowledge-Based Systems,Vol.12, pp.257-267 (1999).
[14] Jones P. L., and Harrison, A., “The Application of Knowledge-Based Techniques to the Monitoring of Computers in a Large Heterogeneous Distributed Environment” , Knowledge-Based Systems, Vol.19, pp.565-575 (2006).
[15] Miyamoto, S., Nonoguchi, S., Matsuno, J., and Matsumura, T., “Application of Knowledge Based Modeling to Detail Structure Design for Shipbuilding”, ICCAS 2002, pp.717-729 (2002).
[16] Codd, E. F., “A relational model of data for large shared data banks”, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 377-387 (1970).
[17] Codd, E. F., The Relational Model for Database Management: Version 2, Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co, Boston, p.538 (1990).
[18] Codd, E. F., Further normalization of the data base relational model, in Database System(R. Rustin, ed.),Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ,(1972).
[19] 陳玄玲、應明雄編譯，資料庫原理與設計，培生教育出版集團，台北(2007).
[20] Xu, X., “From cloud computing to cloud manufacturing”, Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, Vol.28, Issue 1, pp. 75-86 (2012).
[21] Li, R., Cao, J., and Bourgeois, J., “Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) ”, 7th International Conference on Advances in Grid and Pervasive Computing, Vol. 7296, LNCS , pp. 370-376 (2012) .
[22] MIPRO 2010 - 33rd International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics, Proceedings , art. No. 5533317 , pp. 344-349 (2010).
[23] Xu, X , “From cloud computing to cloud manufacturing”, Vol.28, Issue 1, pp. 75-86 (2012).
[24] 薛凱帆，「應用在LED水族燈之結合雲端運算概念與Petri Net理論之創研流程」，碩士論文，國立台灣科技大學機械工程學系，台北(2012).
[25] 「雲端運算的定義第十五版」，美國國家技術標準局，2009年，七月十日.
[26] Ranjan, A., Kumar, R., and Dhar, J.,, “A Comparative Study between Dynamic Web Scripting Languages”, ICDEM 2010, Vol. 6411,LNCS, pp. 288-295(2012).
[27] Enderlin, I., Dadeau, F., Giorgetti, A. and Ben Othman, A. “Praspel: A specification language for contract-based testing in PHP”,Lecture Notes in Computer Science,Vol. 7019 LNCS,pp.64-79 (2011).
[28] 連方進，「應用代理人行為模式於質子交換模燃料電池創研流程及關聯式工程與專利知識庫改善」，碩士論文，國立台灣科技大學機械工程學系，台北(2009).
[29] Date C. J., An introduction to database system, Addison-Wesley Inc, pp.445-464 (1997).
[30] 張瓊誼，物件導向換資料庫系統之應用與研究，台中商專學報，第26 期(1994).
[31] 陳祥輝，資料庫系統設計與實務，博碩出版社，台北(2012).
[32] 曾守政、周韻寰，資料庫系統應用實務，華泰文化出版社，台北,p.9-5-9-6(2007).
[33] Armstrong, W. W., Dependency structures of database relationships, In Proc. IFIP 74, North- Holland Pub. Co., Amsterdam, pp.580-583(1974).
[34] 陳會安，資料庫系統理論與設計實務，學貫，台北,p.7-9-7-11(2006)
[35] Peterson, J.L., Petri Net Theory and the Modeling of Systems, Prentice Hall Inc. (1981).
[36] Marsan M. A., Conte G., and Balbo G., “A Class of Generalized Stochastic Petri Nets for the Performance Evaluation of Multiprocessor Systems”, ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, Vol.2, No.2, pp.93-122 (1984).
[37] WFMC,The Workflow Management Coalition Specification, Workflow Management Coalition Terminology and Glossary, Document Number WFMC-TC-1011, Document Ststus-Issue 3.0, Workflow Management Coalition, U.K., Feb (1999).
[38] Lin, Z. C., and Chen, C. C., “Innovation Procedure for Polishing Times Calculations of Compensated CMP Using Multiple Steps of the Modified TRIZ Method” International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control, Vol. 5, No. 8, pp. 2311-2332 (2009).
[39] Terninko, J., “The QFD, TRIZ and Taguchi Connection : Customer– Driven Robust Innovation”, The Ninth Symposium on Quality Function Deployment, pp374-380 (1997).
[40] Noel, L. R., Aguayo, H., “A new Model of the Conceptual Design Process using QFD/FA/TRIZ”, The Online TRIZ Journal. http://www.triz-journal.com/, July (1998).
[41] Apte, P. R., and Mann, D. L., “Taguchi and TRIZ: Comparisons and Opportunities”, The Online TRIZ Journal, http://www.triz-journal.com/, November, (2001).
[42] 王仁慶，「TRIZ創新設計發明方法之改良研究」，碩士論文，國立成功大學機械工程學系，台南(2002).
[43] Lin, Z. C., and Chen, C. C., “Innovation Procedure for Polishing Times Calculations of Compensated CMP Using Multiple Steps of the Modified TRIZ Method” International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control, Vol.5, No.8, pp. 2311-2332 (2009).
[44] 訊技科技，TracePro快速學習手冊，五南出版社，台北(2008).
[45] Holonyak, N. J., and Bevacqua, S. F., “Coherent (visible) light emission from Ga (As1-xPx) junctions”, Applied Physics Letters, Vol.1, Issue 4, pp.82-83 (1962).
[46] Steigerwald, D. A., Bhat, J. C., Collins, D., Fletcher, R. M., Holcomb, M.O., Ludowise, M. J., Martin, P. S. and Rudaz, S. L., “Illumination with Solid State Lighting Technology”, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, Vol. 8,Issue 2, pp.310-320 (2002).
[47] 陳偉宏，「閱讀燈外觀設計專利」，中國發明專利，CN302002025S (2011).