研究生: |
陳又嘉 Yu-Chia Chen |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
添加劑對於不同基礎油與不同材料之磨潤性能的影響 Effects of Oil Additives on Tribological Performance of Different Base Oils and Different Materials |
指導教授: |
林原慶
Yuan-Ching Lin |
口試委員: |
張復瑜
Fuh-Yu Chang 鍾俊輝 Chun-Hui Chung |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 機械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2018 |
畢業學年度: | 106 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 197 |
中文關鍵詞: | 四球式磨耗 、極壓添加劑 、PAG 、磨潤性能 、陶瓷 |
外文關鍵詞: | Four-ball wear, Extreme pressure additive, PAG, Tribological performance, Ceramics |
相關次數: | 點閱:320 下載:0 |
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本文目的在於探討不同濃度的磷系(P)、硫系(S)及二烷基二硫代磷酸鋅(zinc dialkyl dithiophsphates, ZDDP)添加劑對聚烷基二醇合成油(Polyalkylene glycol, PAG)與礦物油(Mineral Oil, MN)不同溫度條件之耐極壓性能,並使用軸承鋼與氧化鋯陶瓷球進行四球滑動磨耗實驗,分析不同材料之磨耗型態,藉此評估油品之磨潤性能。
試驗結果顯示在較輕負載及室溫下,PAG冷凍油與MN礦物油已經具備良好的磨潤性能,加入添加劑不一定能提升其磨潤能力,但在較高負載及高溫下,基礎油之磨潤能力降低,此時加入適當濃度的添加劑皆能有效提升耐極壓及抗磨耗能力。
陶瓷球因具有燒結結構,在極壓狀態下會發生不同於鋼材的磨耗型態,並造成大量的磨耗,而加入磷系添加劑能有效提升磨潤能力,硫系添加劑則無法發揮其效能。
This investigation studies the effect of the percentage of sulfur-based, phosphorus-based and ZDDP-based (zinc dialkyl dithiophsphates) additives mixed in PAG (polyalkylene glycol oil) and MN (mineral oil) by using AISI 52100 stabilized and ceramics (ZrO2) for four-ball wear test specimens to figure out the tribological performance in the wear test.
According to the experimental results, PAG and MN comes with good tribological performance on low load in room temperature. When load or temperature raised, the extreme pressure resistance and anti-wear resistance of PAG and MN will decline fast. In the meantime, mixing appropriate percentage of additives in PAG and MN will improve tribological performance.
Because of the structure of ZrO2 by sintering, thus atypical wear performance caused serious wear scar in the wear tests, nevertheless, mixing phosphorus additives in PAG will improve tribological performance.
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