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研究生: 賴加陵
Chia-Lin Lai
論文名稱: 複合材料積層板之隨機振動分析
Random Vibration Analsis of Laminated Composite Plates
指導教授: 呂森林
Sen-Lin Lu
口試委員: 黃聰耀
none
廖崇禮
Chung-Li Liao
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 機械工程系
Department of Mechanical Engineering
論文出版年: 2006
畢業學年度: 94
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 99
中文關鍵詞: 複合材料積層板隨機整形濾波器均方值
外文關鍵詞: Newmark, Laminated composite plates, mean square, shaping filter, random
相關次數: 點閱:199下載:1
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由於複合材料積層板優異的機械性質,近幾年來已被廣泛應用於結構設計上。結構在使用過程中常承受隨機負荷,本論文利用有限元素模型複合材料研究積層板承受隨機激振的隨機響應。文中利用Newmark演算法計算承受白噪音激振系統的共變異矩陣響應。如果激振為非白噪音過程,則導入一整形濾波器,使其以白噪音激振為輸入產生一個功譜符合我們要求的非白噪音輸出。文中以數個數值範例探討不同邊界條件之積層板的層數及疊層角度對積層板位移與加速度均方值的影響。


The laminated composite plate is being used widely on structure design in resent years due to its outstanding mechanical properties. The structures are often subjected to random loads during their performance. In this thesis the random response of laminated composite plate modeled with finite elements and excited by random processes is studied. The Newmark algorithm is applied to calculate the covariance matrix response of the system subjected to white noise excitation. For cases where the excitation is non-white noise process, we introduce ‘shaping filters’ which operate white noises as input to generate excitation processes for the system, with the required power spectra of non-white noise output. The several numerical examples are illustrated to investigate the influence of number layers and the lamination angle on the mean square values of displacement and acceleration of laminated composite plates for various boundary conditions.

摘要 I ABSTRACT II 致謝 III 符號表 IV 目錄 VII 圖表索引 IX 第一章 緒論 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 文獻回顧 3 1.3 研究動機與目的 7 1.4 論文架構 8 第二章 積層板的構造及力學分析 9 2.1 積層板位移場分析 9 2.2單層板應力應變之關係 12 2.3 積層板合力與合力矩 16 第三章 積層板有限元素分析 20 3.1 虛功原理 21 3.2 有限元素模型 23 3.2.1 固定支撐積層板的運動方程式 25 3.2.2 移動支撐積層板的運動方程式 27 3.3阻尼分析 29 第四章 積層板的隨機響應分析 32 4.1 隨機Newmark 演算法 32 4.2隨機激振之頻率轉換及響應分析 37 第五章 數值範例和討論 41 5.1基本介紹 41 5.2 實例分析及討論 44 第六章 結論與未來展望 91 6.1結論 91 6.2 未來展望 92

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