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研究生: 甯偉倫
Wei-lung Ning
論文名稱: 以認知圖模型利用於智慧建築之溫度控制
Cognitive map modeling and application for temperature control in a smart house
指導教授: 王孔政
Kung-Jeng Wang
口試委員: 周碩彥
Shuo-Yan Chou
陳建良
Chien-Liang Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 工業管理系
Department of Industrial Management
論文出版年: 2009
畢業學年度: 97
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 60
中文關鍵詞: 智慧屋模擬器模糊認知圖基因演算法
外文關鍵詞: Fuzzy cognitive map, Genetic algorithm, Simulation, Smart house
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  • 智慧屋的模擬模型與建構,能協助智慧屋的發展,並規劃實體智慧屋的建制。本研究將探討模擬的智慧屋溫度控制器,能依照虛擬居住者的體溫與環境溫度調整最適溫度。本模擬模型架構主要包含虛擬居住者、感應器、模糊認知圖概念的室溫控制模型等三大部份,感應器將傳回虛擬居住者於智慧屋中的位置與體溫,並利用模糊認知圖概念的室溫控制器計算最適溫度。本研究嘗試利用基因演算法求得溫度控制器的模糊認知圖的因果關係矩陣。實驗部份採用不同的虛擬居住者數量與相關設定,作模糊認知圖概念的室溫控制模型準確度比較,並用因子設計方式探討影響室溫控制模型的因子。


    The purpose of this research is to develop a temperature prediction model that simplifies complex temperature control in the smart house. The contemporary research of temperature prediction and control needs many decision variables and physical parameters. In this study, we develop a temperature prediction and control model based on fuzzy cognitive map (FCM) without less physical parameters requirement. In addition, this study constructs a genetic algorithm for finding the connection matrix of FCM. The proposed model successfully conducts temperature prediction and control. Finally, we have investigated the prediction accuracy of the proposed model against a variety of system parameters, such as different number of inhabitants.

    摘要 i Abstract ii 誌謝 iii Contents iv List of Figure v List of Table v Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background 1 1.2 Motivation and Objective 2 1.3 Research design 2 Chapter 2 Literature survey 4 2.1 Smart house environments 4 2.2 The simulation of smart house 5 2.2 Fuzzy cognitive maps 11 2.2.1 The background of fuzzy cognitive maps 11 2.2.2 The operation of FCM 13 2.3 Summary 17 Chapter 3 Fuzzy cognitive maps modeling for smart house 18 3.1 Modeling of fuzzy cognitive map 19 3.2 The procedure for creating connection matrix 24 3.3 Modeling of state predictor 28 Chapter 4 Experiment Analysis 32 4.1 Computing the connection matrix 32 4.2 Performance of state predictor 33 Design of experiments on major factors 36 4.4 Summary 39 Chapter 5 Conclusion and Future Research 41 5.1 Conclusion 41 5.2 Future Research 41 Reference 43 Appendix 45

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