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研究生: 梁如齊
Ju-chi Liang
論文名稱: 多色LED之最佳化溫度補償機制
Optimal Temperature Compensation for Multiple Chip LEDs
指導教授: 胡能忠
Neng-chung Hu
吳錦銓
Chin-Chuan Wu
口試委員: 歐陽盟
Ou-Yang Mang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2011
畢業學年度: 99
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 56
中文關鍵詞: 多色LED溫度補償波長位移
外文關鍵詞: Multiple chip LED, Temperature Compensation, Wavelength Shift
相關次數: 點閱:240下載:7
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近年來因照明需求與節能減碳的問題,加上半導體材料和技術的進步,以LED取代傳統光源已是目前趨勢,因此LED受到重視並廣泛應用於照明領域。但是LED照明一直存在演色指數不高,受熱衰減及色偏問題。本研究以多色LED建構全頻譜照明光源,以實現可調變且高演色指數之照明光。然而,LED發光特性容易受到溫度的影響產生變化,當LED接面溫度上升時,將導致壽命變短、發光效率下降和波長偏移,使得重建之照明光產生色差。本論文針對多色LED架構之光源提供一個修正法,可由溫度上升值ΔT計算多色LED光源的頻譜重建係數之變異量ΔC,同時提出以頻譜重建係數之變異量ΔC篩選出最佳LED以達到最有效率之溫度補償之效果。


In recent years, LED is widely used to replace the traditional lighting source due to the demands of energy efficiency and carbon-emission reduction with the advancement of semiconductor material technology. However, the white LED lighting is facing its bottlenecks in terms of low CRI, brightness decay, and color shifting caused from the rising of junction temperature.
In this research, to obtain the high color rendering index and the tunable illumination, multiple chip LEDs are used to construct the full spectrum lighting source. Unfortunately, the emitting characteristics of LED are easy to be interfered by variation of junction temperature. The increasing of LED junction temperature results in low efficiency, wavelength shifting, and lifetime degradation. In addition, it also produces color errors in light spectrum reconstruction.
This thesis provides a color correcting method for multiple chip LEDs lighting source. The variance of temperature (ΔT) is used to calculate the reconstruction coefficient variance (ΔC) of multiple chip LEDs systems. Moreover, the most efficient temperature compensation is developed by using reconstruction coefficient variance (ΔC) for LED selection optimization.

摘要I AbstractII 誌謝III 目錄III 圖目錄VI 表目錄IX 第一章 緒論1 1.1 研究背景1 1.2 研究動機與目的2 第二章 基礎理論3 2.1 LED介紹3 2.1.1 LED發展與應用3 2.1.2 LED原理4 2.1.3 白光LED技術5 2.2 色彩學基礎理論7 2.2.1 光與色彩7 2.2.2 光譜能量分佈圖8 2.2.3 CIE 表色系統9 2.2.3.1 RGB色度系統9 2.2.3.2 XYZ色度系統9 2.2.4 色溫12 2.2.5 演色指數13 2.2.6 標準照明體和標準光源14 2.2.7 混色原理16 第三章 LED篩選與重建、溫度對LED影響18 3.1 LED篩選20 3.2 光譜重建23 3.3 溫度對LED影響27 3.3.1 壽命27 3.3.2 光通量28 3.3.3 波長30 3.3.4 順向電壓31 3.3.5 溫度補償方法32 第四章 LED對頻譜重建之溫度補償方法33 4.1 溫度對照明光頻譜重建影響33 4.2 最佳補償LED篩選方法44 4.3 ΔC補償之計算46 4.3 模擬結果比較47 4.4 實體電路實現方法49 第五章 結論與未來展望51 5.1 結論51 5.2 未來展望52 參考文獻53

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