本論文研究內容主要重點為微電網架構的建立與多重代理系統的模擬，參考各國對微電網與分散式電源(DER)的定義，利用 Matlab/Simulink模擬軟體建構出具有微電網特性之電路，並達到監控微電網中各電源與負載變化的目的，其中使用具有通訊功能的多重代理系統來建立微電網元件，多重代理系統使用符合FIPA(Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents)規範的JADE(Java Agent DEvelopment Framework)，能在微電網各個元件中互相通訊傳輸訊息。本研究在模擬上除了微電網電路正常運作的狀況外，還特別針對微電網的孤島模式與全部電源故障狀態作出模擬與分析，在這三種模式下多重代理系統JADE都能即時接收電網的資訊，並對微電網中所發生的即時狀況做出相對應的控制，使微電網電路中電源與負載的管理達到最有效的即時監控。

The objective of this thesis is to research the microgrid and multi-agent systems. By referring some definition about microgrid and distributed energy resource (DER) in some countries, microgrid circuit is implemented by using Matlab/Simulink and, furthermore, it can achieve management of the change in generators and loads in microgrid at real-time. The every element in microgrid will be built with multi-agent system by JADE which uses communication function. Multi-agent system will use JADE (Java Agent DEvelopment Framework) that met the standard of FIPA (Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents). It can communicate the message among each agent in microgrid. The thesis simulated not only the normal operation but also the islanding operation and blackout situation. In these three different modes, JADE can receive the information from microgrid and response the correct control comments on time when microgrid has some errors. Therefore, the generators and loads in microgrid can be efficiently managed at real-time.

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