研究生: |
林恩 En - Lin |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
具暫態響應改善之CMOS直流直流轉換器 Design of Transient Response Enhancement Circuit for CMOS DC-DC Converters |
指導教授: |
羅有綱
Yu-kang Lo 劉邦榮 Pang-jung Liu |
口試委員: |
簡鴻鈞
Hung-chun Chien |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
電資學院 - 電子工程系 Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2011 |
畢業學年度: | 98 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 62 |
中文關鍵詞: | 直流-直流轉換器 、降壓式轉換器 、高速 、轉導放大器 、CMOS |
外文關鍵詞: | DC-DC converter, Buck, high speed, OTA, CMOS |
相關次數: | 點閱:442 下載:5 |
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本論文旨在改善CMOS直流-直流轉換器之暫態響應。有別於傳統降壓式直流-直流轉換器系統中所使用的誤差放大器(Error Amplifier),本論文採用轉導放大器(Operational Transconductance Amplifier, OTA)來實現,優點為補償電路設計容易,因為OTA的主極點在輸出端。除此之外本論文將提出加速轉導放大器暫態響應的機制,因為改善轉導放大器的暫態響應將同時改善直流-直流轉換器的暫態響應。本論文將透過實現具頻率補償之高速緩衝器的加速機制來驗證加速轉導放大器的可行性,再將具有加速機制之轉導放大器應用於降壓式直流-直流轉換器,相較於傳統的轉導放大器將有更快速的暫態響應。
本篇論文以台積電0.35 μm 2P4M 3.3/5V CMOS製程實現,規格如下:輸入電壓為5 V,輸出電壓為3.3 V,工作頻率為1 MHz,輸出負載電流範圍為10 mA至500 mA。根據模擬結果,使用本論文所提出的加速轉導放大器將使降壓式直流-直流轉換器的回復時間由18 μs改善至6 μs。
The concept of this thesis is to improve the transition response of CMOS DC-DC converters. It adopts an operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) as an error amplifier. Owing to the dominant pole at the output, it can be compensated easily. In addition, this these proposes a mechanism for improving OTA transition response. By improving transition response of OTA, the transition response of the DC-DC converter is enhanced, too. This thesis will achieve a high speed buffer with frequency compensation to verify the feasibility of accelerating OTA. Compared to the traditional OTA, the DC-DC converter has the faster transition response when the accelerated OTA is used.
The chip is implemented by TSMC 0.35 μm 2P4M CMOS process. The specifications of the DC-DC converter are: the input voltage is 5 V, output voltage is 3.3 V, and the operating frequency is 1 MHz. The Output current range is 10 mA to 500 mA. According to the results of simulation, the recovery time of the DC-DC converter with the proposed OTA is improved from 18 μs to 6 μs.
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