簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: 吳金源
Albert Hansel
論文名稱: 含梁縱向防挫屈元件H鋼梁之試驗行為
Experimental Study of H-Shaped Steel Beam with Along Beam Anti-Buckling Element
指導教授: 陳正誠
Cheng-Cheng Chen
口試委員: 陳沛清
Pei-Ching Chen
蕭博謙
Po-Chen Hsiao
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 工程學院 - 營建工程系
Department of Civil and Construction Engineering
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 171
中文關鍵詞: Steel beamslateral torsional bucklingtwist anglesanti-buckling-elementmoment of inertialength
外文關鍵詞: Steel beams, lateral torsional buckling, twist angles, anti-buckling-element, moment of inertia, length
相關次數: 點閱:281下載:0
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報

A total of 12 specimens with two different cross sections were tested under cyclic double curvature moment. Anti-buckling elements for preventing lateral torsional buckling are attached to five beam specimens tested in this experimental study. The result shows that all of the specimens tested can develop sufficient strength and exhibit adequate ductility. However, for the beam without any anti-buckling element installed and not properly braced, the twist angles are very large. The used of the anti-buckling element to the beam members can suppress the twist angle effectively as long as the anti-buckling elements have sufficient moment of inertia or length. The moment of inertia and length of the anti-buckling element are important parameters to the performance of anti-buckling element. Furthermore, the presence of top lateral bracing and L/ry ratio of the cross section affect the stiffness and length requirement of anti-buckling element.


A total of 12 specimens with two different cross sections were tested under cyclic double curvature moment. Anti-buckling elements for preventing lateral torsional buckling are attached to five beam specimens tested in this experimental study. The result shows that all of the specimens tested can develop sufficient strength and exhibit adequate ductility. However, for the beam without any anti-buckling element installed and not properly braced, the twist angles are very large. The used of the anti-buckling element to the beam members can suppress the twist angle effectively as long as the anti-buckling elements have sufficient moment of inertia or length. The moment of inertia and length of the anti-buckling element are important parameters to the performance of anti-buckling element. Furthermore, the presence of top lateral bracing and L/ry ratio of the cross section affect the stiffness and length requirement of anti-buckling element.

Acknowledgement i Abstract ii Table of Contents iii List of Tables vii List of Figures xi List of Notations xix CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1 1.1. Background 1 1.2. Objectives and scopes of research 3 1.3. Literature review 3 1.3.1. Chen et al [12] 3 1.3.2. Yeoh, H.J. (2016) [3] 4 1.3.3. AISC 341-16 (2016) [1] 5 1.3.4. Nakashima, et al (2002) [5] 5 1.3.5. Okazaki et al (2006) [6] 6 1.4. Outline of the thesis 7 CHAPTER 2: EXPERIMENTAL PROGRAM 9 2.1. Test specimens 9 2.1.1. Anti-buckling elements 10 2.1.2. TL-H1 series 11 2.1.3. TL-H3 series 11 2.1.4. FR-H1 series 11 2.1.5. FR-H3 series 12 2.1.6. Material mechanical properties 12 2.2. Experimental and instrumentation setup 13 2.3. Loading history 14 CHAPTER 3: EXPERIMENTAL RESULT AND DISCUSSION 15 3.1. General behavior and energy dissipation 15 3.1.1. General behavior 15 3.1.2. Energy dissipation 18 3.2. Strength and ductility 18 3.3. Twist angle 20 3.4. Beams with top flange lateral braces (TL-H1 series and TL-H3 series) 21 3.5. Beams without top flange lateral braces (FR-H1 series and FR-H3 series) 25 3.6. Effect of top lateral braces on moment of inertia and length requirement of anti-buckling element 29 3.7. Effect of L/ry variation on moment of inertia and length requirement of anti-buckling element 30 3.8. Discussions and summary 30 CHAPTER 4: CONCLUSION 32 REFERENCES 34

[1] AISC, Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings, ANSI/AISC 341-16, American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC), Chicago, IL, 2016.
[2] AISC, Specification for Structural Steel Buildings, ANSI/AISC 360-16, American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC), Chicago, IL, 2016.
[3] Yeoh, J. H. (2016). “Experimental behavior of H-shaped steel beam with buckling restraining system under cyclic loading.” Master thesis, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology.
[3] Salim, C. J. (2018). “Design method of H-Beam with side plates for seismic application.” Master thesis, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology.
[5] M. Nakashima, I. Kanao, D. Liu, Lateral instability and lateral bracing of steel beams subjected to cyclic loading, J. Struct. Eng. 128 (10) (2002) 1308–1316.
[6] Okazaki, T., Liu, D., Nakashima, M. and Engelhardt, M.D. (2006). “Stability requirements for beams in seismic steel moment frames.” Journal of Structural Engineering, 132 (9), 1334–1342.
[7] Lai, P. C. (2014). “Experimental behavior of H-shaped steel beam with torsional brace under cyclic loading.” Master thesis, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology.
[8] Wu, P. D. (2015). “Development of anti-buckling highly ductile steel beam.” Master thesis, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology.
[9] Tiara, R. (2016). “Lateral torsional buckling behavior of H-shaped steel beams with side plates under cyclic loading.” Master thesis, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology.
[10] Chen, C. C., Erwin, Salim. C. J., and Tiara, R. (2018), “Seismic performance of wide flange steel beams partly covered by side plates.” Journal of Construction Steel Research, 148C, 275–286.
[11] Chen, S.J, Yeh, C.H., Chu, J.M. “Ductile steel beam-to-column connection for seismic resistance.” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE 1996; 122(11):95-119.

QR CODE