研究生: |
陳昶全 Chang-Chiuan Chen |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
含水、丙烯酸、醇、丙烯酸酯類混合物之液液相平衡 Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium for Mixtures Containing Water, Acrylic Acid, Alcohols and Acrylates |
指導教授: |
林河木
Ho-mu Lin 李明哲 Ming-Jer Lee |
口試委員: |
彭定宇
Ding-Yu Peng 陳立仁 Li-Jen Chen |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 化學工程系 Department of Chemical Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2005 |
畢業學年度: | 93 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 105 |
中文關鍵詞: | 液液平衡 、丙烯酸 、丙烯酸丁酯 、丙烯酸乙酯 |
外文關鍵詞: | n-butyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, liquid-liquid equilibria, acrylic acid |
相關次數: | 點閱:284 下載:1 |
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本研究的目的在於量測液液相平衡數據,以供模擬與設計反應性蒸餾塔時使用。本實驗分別量測水-丙烯酸-丙烯酸丁酯、水-正丁醇-丙烯酸丁酯、水-正丁醇-丙烯酸丁酯、水-乙醇-丙烯酸乙酯,以及水-丙烯酸-丙烯酸乙酯五組三成分在283.15 K~318.15 K之溫度範圍下液液相平衡數據。當溫度上升時,所有系統的兩相區變小;然而溫度效應並不明顯。本研究使用NRTL-HOC與UNIQUAC-HOC兩種模式進行相平衡數據關聯,計算結果顯示UNIQUAC-HOC的關聯結果優於NRTL-HOC。本研究亦使用數種UNIFAC模式進行液液相平衡預測,但結果都不佳。
The objective of this work is to experimentally deterimine the liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for simulation and design of reactive distillation tower.The LLE data of five ternary systems, including water + acrylic acid + n-butyl acrylate, water + n-butanol + n-butyl acrylate, water + acrylic acid + n-butanol, water + ethanol + ethyl acrylate and water + acrylic acid + ethyl acrylate were measured at temperatures ranging from 283.15 K ~ 318.15 K. When temperature rises, two-phase region of all systems would become smaller, but this effect is not apparaent.The NRTL-HOC model and the UNIQUAC-HOC model were used for the prediction of phase equilibrium behavior. The UNIQUAC-HOC model is found to be better than the NRTL-HOC model. This study also used various vesion of the UNIFAC model to predict the new data, but the results were not as good.
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中文部分
李宗霖 “鹽效應在混合溶劑三成份系統液液平衡之研究”, 碩士論文, 國立台灣科技大學化工系, 民國九十一年七月。
洪桂彬 “非均相共沸蒸餾分離水溶液共沸物之相平衡研究” , 博士論文, 國立台灣科技大學化工系, 民國九十二年七月。
葉至恩 “水、酯、醇混合物液液平衡之加鹽效應”, 碩士論文, 國立台灣科技大學化工系, 民國九十二年七月。
賴政海 “含甲醇、己二酸單甲酯與己二酸雙甲酯混合物的汽液相平衡研究”, 碩士論文, 國立台灣科技大學化工系, 民國九十三年七月。