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研究生: 邱鈺發
Yu-Fa Chiu
論文名稱: 建構工業建築可持續性發展的系統方法
SYSTEMATIC APPROACH FOR SUSTAINABLE REFURBISHMENT OF INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS
指導教授: 蔡欣君
Lucky Shin-Jyun Tsaih
彭雲宏
Yeng-Horng Perng
口試委員: 梁瓊如
Chiung-Ju Liang
何明錦
Ming-Chin Ho
薛淞林
Sung-Lin Hsueh
蔡欣君
Lucky Shin-Jyun Tsaih
彭雲宏
Yeng-Horng Perng
學位類別: 博士
Doctor
系所名稱: 設計學院 - 建築系
Department of Architecture
論文出版年: 2020
畢業學年度: 108
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 97
中文關鍵詞: 可持續發展翻新廢棄工業建築低碳經濟
外文關鍵詞: Sustainable, Refurbishment, Derelict, Industrial buildings, Low-Carbon Economy
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由於生產程序的變遷及傳統產業的工廠遷往工資較低的地方,留下許多結構體還未達耐用年限的老舊廠房。由於早期的廠房或廠辦產權所有人太多,很難全部拆除重建。且從珍惜地球資源的角度來看,這些老舊廠房的結構體還堪用,應盡可能透過整建翻新的方法來重整,讓現代化的生產模式與流程在翻新的老舊廠房可以被實現。本研究擬定一套系統化的方法來協助參與老舊工廠翻修整建的高階管理者能有效的進行決策制定。研究進行過程中,首先應用模糊德爾菲法(FDM),透過立意抽樣法問卷調查找出工業生產流程及建築方面專家所共同認可對老舊廠房整建決策較具影響的因子。其次,再進一步用模糊集合理論(Fuzzy set theory)及層級分析法(AHP),同樣採立意抽樣法問卷調查,並依據專家的意見來估算個別因子的權重及優先順序。問卷調查分析結果顯示專家共同認可的影響因子有12項。其中,依據專家意見計算出個別因子的權重後顯示:最重要的前三項因子依次為:1)建築材料, 2)空氣汙染, 3)能源和環境效率。利用本研究所獲得的結果,應該可以協助老舊廠房翻修整建的決策者比較有效的來評選及推動工作。此外我們把這個系統再進一步演化,也可以應用到其他類型的建築翻修整建評估。文中舉工業建築翻修整建的案例比較,也顯示系統可協助決策者選出比較具有潛力或優勢的方案。同時,對生產事業的從業人員也能夠提供一套具有環境保護意義的學習模式,對國際大廠供應鏈的環保要求也比較有深刻的認知。


Many industrial buildings became derelict due to the changes of production processes as well as the migration of conventional industries that move to lower costs states. It is difficult to tear down and rebuild these derelict industrial buildings because the complexity of the real estate property rights in Taiwan. Most of these industrial buildings are still in their effective service life. For sustainable development purposes as well as reducing consumption of resources, it is crucial to renovate the old buildings to fit the current production processes. A systematic approach is proposed in this research to assist top management in making effective decisions under the multi-criteria of a renovation plan. A Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) was first applied in conjunction with an intentional sampling technique to identify common criteria that may affect old industrial building renovation. Twelve criteria were identified by the responses of practitioners from both production and building related areas. An Analytical hierarchical process (AHP) is then utilized to quantify the weighs for each criterion in a renovation scheme. Results show that three most crucial factors in sequential order are building material, air pollution and energy efficiency. The proposed system should be very helpful in assisting renovation decisions. Similar approach may evolve to assist different types of building renovation projects.

中文摘要 Ⅰ 英文摘要 Ⅱ 誌謝 Ⅲ 目錄 Ⅳ 圖目錄 Ⅵ 表目錄 Ⅷ 第1章 緒論 1 1.1. 研究背景與動機 1 1.2. 研究目的 3 1.3. 研究流程 3 第2章 文獻探討 5 2.1. 氣候變遷對臺灣環境的衝擊 5 2.2. 臺灣地區土地概述說明 8 第3章 研究方法 11 3.1. 層級分析法(AHP) 11 3.2. 模糊集合理論(Fuzzy set theory) 16 3.3. 案例分析法 21 3.4. 問卷編製與理論基礎 23 第4章 研究分析與成果 28 4.1. 模糊德爾菲問卷發放與資料檢定 28 4.2. 層級分析法(AHP)問卷資料驗證 30 4.3. 建構模糊推理與驗證系統 38 4.4. 系統應用於案例操作 48 4.5. 成果討論 51 4.6. 綜合分析說明 52 第5章 結論與建議 53 5.1. 研究結論 53 5.2. 建議與後續研究 53 參考文獻 55 附錄 61

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