研究生: |
楊立文 Li-wen Yang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
中高齡族群對血壓計使用者介面的輔助型式設計探討 An investigation on the user interface support style design of bloodpressure monitor based on the middle to elder age group |
指導教授: |
陳建雄
Chien-Hsiung Chen |
口試委員: |
柯志祥
Chih-Hsiang Ko 張建成 none |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
設計學院 - 設計系 Department of Design |
論文出版年: | 2010 |
畢業學年度: | 98 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 110 |
中文關鍵詞: | 非侵入式電子血壓計 、輔助設計 、人因工程 、操作績效 、使用者滿意度 |
外文關鍵詞: | Not invading type electronic sphygmomanometer, assisting design, people because of the project, operating the performance, user's satisfaction |
相關次數: | 點閱:263 下載:9 |
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由於飲食與生活習慣的改變,腦心血管疾病已成為全球各國的前十大死因,並且隨著少子化趨勢,社會結構正逐步邁入老年化趨勢。故本研究之主要目的乃在探討中高齡族群對非侵入式電子血壓計互動介面選單設計的操作模式。
研究進行之第一階段先透過「觀察、訪談」及「前測」的方式,觀察中高齡使用者對於現有非侵入式電子血壓計的操作行為與比較,前測研究結果歸納如下:
(1) 使用者在了解按鍵功能時,對文字比文字加上不相關的符號更容易了解。
(2) 使用者在分區儲存記憶功能時,對於功能的操作流程偏好於量測完後再選擇預儲存的記憶區塊。
(3) 配對設計方式有助於使用者的操作,如臂帶的正確環繞,其顏色的配對方式比形態的配對方式會令使用者更容易直覺性的使用。
研究進行之第二階段則依據相關文獻資料及第一階段研究結果,設計出3款不同類型輔助之非侵入式電子血壓計模擬介面,研究採2 (中/高齡族群) X 3 (輔助模擬介面)雙因子實驗設計。研究結果顯示中齡族群大致比高齡族群在各項表現上較佳。此外,大致上3款模擬介面選單在任務操作及QUIS、SUS問卷評量中之表現有顯著差異,其中以「引導式輔助型式介面」選單架構之操作績效及滿意度表現最佳;而「小幫手輔助型式介面」次之;「傳統無輔助型式介面」表現最差。建議設計師們進行設計非侵入式電子血壓計系統時,應考慮中/高齡族群於使用中需要輔助的需求,對於色彩對比不清、學習內容冗長困難、文字與圖像難以辨識、選單階層過多等,都應極力避免。
Because of the change of diet and life style, the brain and cardiovascular vessel disease have become the top ten global cause-specific mortalities. In addition, due to the decrease of birth rate, the social structure is marching toward the old age progressively. The purpose of this study is to investigate the middle to elder age group regarding how they interact with the interface menu design and their operation modes of non-invasive electronic sphygmomanometer.
The first stage of this research study was to observe the behavior of the middle to elder age groups when they operated the non-invasive electronic sphygmomanometer based on observation, interview and pilot study techniques. The generated results are:
(1) When users were trying to understand the button functions, they preferred to read button text better than reading text together with nonrelevant icons.
(2) When users were storing the result according to the memory block, they preferred the sequence of first completing the task then storing into the memory block.
(3) The design of matching strategy could facilitate users’ task operation. For example, when users were trying to fitting the cuff correctly, the use of color matching strategy than the style strategy can better lead the users to perform the task correctly based on their intuition.
The second stage of this study is to design 3 different simulated user interface support styles of non-invasive electronic sphygmomanometer according to relevant literature and the results generated in the first stage. This study adopted a 2 (middle to elder age group) by 3 (simulated user interface support style) between-subjects factorial design. The generated results indicated that in general the middle age group performed better than the elder age group. Moreover, there existed significant differences among the three user interface support styles in terms of task performance, QUIS and SUS questionnaire survey. More specifically, the “guiding support style user interface” group can help users perform the best task performance and result in better user satisfaction, followed by “avatar support style user interface” group and “traditional none support style user interface” group. It is also suggested that when designing the user interface of the non-invasive electronic sphygmomanometer, the interaction designer should carefully consider the support requirements of the middle to elder age groups. They should avoid using fuzzy color scheme, providing too much learning contents, adopting hard to understand text and icons, and using too many task hierarchies.
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網路資料
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