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研究生: 陳振豐
Chen-Feng Chen
論文名稱: 電吸收調變器的波長轉換研究
A Study of the Wavelength Conversion using Electroabsorption Modulator
指導教授: 劉政光
Cheng-Kuang Liu
口試委員: 李三良
none
周肇基
none
廖顯奎
none
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2005
畢業學年度: 93
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 97
中文關鍵詞: 電吸收調變器
外文關鍵詞: lectroabsorption Modulator
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  • 本論文探討利用電吸收調變器(EAM)作為波長轉換的技術。內容主要包含基本的工作原理、波長轉換靜態與動態特性的量測,並利用DFB雷射及光纖雷射作為轉換的光源,探討多波道波長轉換對傳輸品質的影響。
    在實驗量測上,工作速率達到10Gbps,探討其轉換後眼形圖的特性,波長變化後熄滅比(Extinction ratio)與Q值的影響。
    在DFB雷射方面,轉換後的熄滅比在4.8 ~ 6dB;Q值大約為4。在光纖雷射方面,轉換後的熄滅比大約在3dB,時間抖動(Time Jitter)百分比大約為40%。由於整體的架構簡單,有利於全光網路上的應用,如全光式時脈回復與波長轉換。


    Wavelength conversion is a key technology in all-optical networks. In this thesis, topics include basic operation principle of wavelength converter, and measurements for static and and dynamic characterisitics. The source used for electroabsorption-modulator(EAM) based wavelength converter can be DFB laser and fiber laser. Effort has been focused on the investigation of multiwavelength conversions using the above-mentioned sources.
    It is shown in our experiments that the input signal wavelength can simultaneously convert to different wavelengths at 10Gbps, and the effect of operating wavelengths on the extinction ratio and the Q factor is also investigated.
    For DFB laser, our results show the extinction ratio as large as 4.8 ~ 6dB and the Q factor at least 4. For fiber laser, our results show extinction ratio of 3dB and the time jitter of 40%. Owing to its simplification and versatility, the EAM has potential applications in all optical networking, such as wavelength conversion and clock recovery.

    目 錄 論文摘要 I ABSTRACT II 誌 謝 III 目 錄 IV 圖索引 VII 表索引 X 第一章 緒論 1 1-1 前言 1 1-2 波長轉換技術 2 1-2-1 光電波長轉換(O/E/O) 2 1-2-2 同調效應(Coherent effect)之波長轉換 3 1-2-3 交叉調變(Cross modulation)之波長轉換 5 1-3 研究動機 7 1-4 論文架構 8 第二章 基本理論 10 2-1 半導體波導之非線性光學特色 10 2-1-1 電吸收效應(Electro-absorption effect) 11 2-1-2 量子井中光子(photon)的吸收機制 12 2-2 波長轉換的工作原理 16 2-2-1 電吸收調變器(Electroabsorption Modulator) 16 2-2-2 波長轉換的結構 18 2-3 光纖雷射之工作原理 19 2-3-1 雷射泵激光源 19 2-3-2 光纖反射濾波器 19 第三章 EAM與DFB雷射光源之波長轉換 25 3-1 EAM基本特性 25 3-2 一對一波長轉換 28 3-3 一對多波長轉換 36 3-3-1 一對二波長轉換 36 3-3-2 一對三波長轉換 40 3-3-3 一對四波長轉換 44 3-4 結果分析 50 3-4-1 一波道波長轉換結果 51 3-4-2 二波道波長轉換結果 53 3-4-3 三波道波長轉換結果 55 3-4-4 四波道波長轉換結果 57 3-5 結論 59 第四章 EAM與光纖雷射光源之波長轉換 62 4-1 摻鉺光纖雷射研製 62 4-1-1 單波長光纖雷射 62 4-1-2 雙波長摻鉺光纖雷射研製 64 4-2 單波長光纖雷射作波長轉換 65 4-3 雙波長光纖雷射作波長轉換 68 4-4 結果分析 71 4-4-1 數位傳輸系統分析 71 4-4-2 雷射光源對波長轉換的影響 73 4-5 結論 75 第五章 結論 77 5-1 成果與討論 77 5-2 未來研究方向 78 參考文獻 79 作者簡介 82

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