簡易檢索 / 詳目顯示

研究生: Taufiqqurrachman
Taufiqqurrachman
論文名稱: 利用相位可重置合成傳輸線研究反向双模耦合器和交叉跨線
A study of reverse response dual mode coupler and crossover structure using phase reconfigurable synthesized transmission line
指導教授: 馬自莊
Tzyh-Ghuang Ma
口試委員: 廖文照
Wen-Jiao Liao
陳士元
Shih-Yuna Chen
楊成發
Chang-Fa Yang
馬自莊
Tzyh-Ghuang Ma
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電機工程系
Department of Electrical Engineering
論文出版年: 2018
畢業學年度: 106
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 129
中文關鍵詞: 左右手合成傳輸線雙工耦合器交錯式結構可重置相位合成傳輸線
外文關鍵詞: CRLH lines, dual-mode coupler, crossover structure, phase reconfigurable STL
相關次數: 點閱:188下載:2
分享至:
查詢本校圖書館目錄 查詢臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統 勘誤回報
  • 在本篇論文中吾人提出為一個逆反應雙工耦合器以及一個交錯式可重置相位合成傳輸線(PRSTL),其中包含其設計理念、合成公式以及實測結果。逆反應雙工耦合器是以混和式左右手傳輸線(CRLH) 實現,其中每段混合式左右手傳輸線是由兩段右手勻相傳輸線以及一段左手π型網路合成,在π型網路中間段使用兩組並聯電感以及串聯電容,並控制混和式左右手傳輸線之阻抗及相位達到雙工目的
    交錯式可重置相位合成傳輸線其設計理念是將兩種PRSTL放置於兩個九十度混和式耦合器之間。交錯式可重置相位合成傳輸線的關鍵在於以一段左手T型網路以及兩段右手勻相傳輸線,該左手T型網路是由兩組串聯電容以及一組並聯電感構成;藉由將兩組串聯電容以可調式電容器取代,即便兩者的特性阻抗相同;吾人仍可擁有兩種可重置的相位狀態。
    根據實測結果得出,吾人之模擬與實測數據相去不遠;吾人提出之逆反應雙工耦合器在低頻時可視為一個一百八十度混和式耦合器,在高頻時可被視為一的九十度混和式耦合器;此外,交錯式可重置相位合成傳輸線在頻帶內具有良好的頻率響應以及埠對埠隔離度


    This thesis presented design concept, synthesis equations and experimental results for a reverse response dual-mode coupler and crossover structure using phase reconfigurable synthesized transmission line (PRSTL). The proposed reverse response dual-mode coupler design is realized by using integration of three kinds CRLH line where each CRLH line is composed of two uniforms transmission line as a right-handed section and a left-handed π-network. The π-network part consists of two shunt inductors along with a series capacitor inserted in-between. The impedance and phase responses of the CRLH lines are controlled at both bands.
    In addition, the proposed crossover structure is formed by two kinds of PRSTL in between two quadrature hybrid couplers. A key of the proposed crossover structure lies on PRSTL that consists of a left-handed T-network and two segments of a uniform transmission line as a right-handed section. The T-network is formed by two series capacitors and a shunt inductance in-between. By replacing two series capacitors with varactors diodes, the PRSTL can be reconfigured between two states whereas the characteristic impedance remains the same.
    According to the experimental results, a good agreement between the simulated and measured result is presented and observed. The proposed reverse response dual-mode coupler has an acceptable performance both functioning as a 180° hybrid couplers at the low-band and a 90° hybrid couplers at the high-band. Moreover, the proposed crossover structure has a good in-band response and high port-to-port isolations for all conditions.

    摘要 Abstract Acknowledgment Contents List of Figures List of Tables Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1. Motivation 1.2. Literature Survey 1.3. Contribution 1.4. Thesis Overview Chapter 2: Reverse Response Dual Mode Coupler 2.1. Introduction 2.2. Reverse Response Dual Mode Coupler 2.2.1. Design Methodology and Analysis 2.2.2. Design of CRLH Line A 2.2.2.1. Design parameter 2.2.2.2. Experimental results and validation 2.2.3. Design of CRLH Line B 2.2.3.1. Design parameter 2.2.3.2. Experimental results and validation 2.2.4. Design of CRLH Line C 2.2.4.1. Design parameter 2.2.4.2. Experimental results and validation 2.2.5. Integration Design of All Structures 2.2.5.1. Design parameter 2.2.5.2. Experimental results and validation 2.3. Summary Chapter 3: Crossover Structure using Phase Reconfigurable Synthesized Transmission Line (PRSTL) 3.1. Design Principle of Crossover Structure 3.2. Design Principle of Phase Reconfigurable STL 3.2.1 -45°/0° PRSTL 3.2.2 0°/45° PRSTL 3.3. Experimental Results and Validation 3.3.1 Phase reconfigurable STL 3.3.1.1 -45°/0° PRSTL 3.3.1.2 0°/45° PRSTL 3.3.2 Crossover Structure 3.3.2.1. Delta theta ( ) = 0° conditions 3.3.2.2. Delta theta ( ) = 45° conditions 3.3.2.3. Delta theta ( ) = 90° conditions 3.3.2.4. Delta theta ( ) = 135° conditions 3.3.2.5. Delta theta ( ) = 180° conditions 3.3.2.6. Discussion 3.4. Summary Chapter 4: Conclusion 4.1. Summary 4.2. Future Works References Appendix

    [1] K.-S. Chin, K.-M. Lin, Y.-H. Wei, T.-H. Tseng, and Y.-J.Yang, “Compact dual-band branch-line and rat-race couplers with stepped-impedance-stub lines,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 1213-1221, May 2010.
    [2] Yucheng Liu, Wenhua Chen, and Zhenghe Feng, “Compact dual-band branch-line and rat-race couplers with stepped coupled-line,” in 2011 China-Japan Joint Microwave Conference, Hangzhou, China, April 20-22.
    [3] Kae-Oh Sun, Sung-Jin Ho, Chih-Chuan Yen, and Daniel van der Weide, “A compact branch-line coupler using discontinuous microstrip lines,” IEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Lett., vol. 15, no. 8, pp. 519-520, August 2005.
    [4] Jianpeng Wang, Bing-Zhong Wang, Yong-Xin Guo, L. C. Ong, and Shaoqiu Xiao, “A compact slow-wave microstrip branch-line coupler with high performance,” IEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Lett., vol. 17, no. 7, pp. 501-503, July 2007.
    [5] Chao-Wei Wang, Tzyh-Ghuang Ma, and Chang-Fa Yang, “A new planar artificial transmission line and its applications to a miniaturized butler matrix,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 55, no. 12, pp. 2792-2801, December 2007.
    [6] Kimberley W. Eccleston and Sebastian H. M. Ong, “Compact planar microstrip line branch-line and rat-race couplers,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 51, no. 10, pp. 2119-2125, October 2003.
    [7] Chao-Hsiung Tseng and Hsiang-Ju Chen, “Compact rat-race coupler using shunt-stub-based artificial transmission lines,” IEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Lett., vol. 18, no. 11, pp. 734-736, November 2008.
    [8] George V. Eleftheriades, “Enabling RF/microwave devices using Negative-Refractive-Index Transmission-Line (NRI-TL) metamaterials,” IEEE Antennas Propag. Mag., vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 34-51, April 2007.
    [9] Ching-Wen Tang and Ming-Guang Chen, “Synthesizing microstrip branch-line couplers with predetermined compact size and bandwidth,” IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 55, no. 9, pp. 1926-1934, September 2007.
    [10] I-Hsiang Lin, Marc DeVincentis, Christophe Caloz, and Tatsuo Itoh, “Arbitrary dual-band components using composite right/left-handed transmission lines,” IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 1142-1149, April 2004.
    [11] Pei-Ling Chi and Tatsuo Itoh, “Miniaturized dual-band directional couplers using composite right/left-handed transmission structures and their applications in beam pattern diversity systems,” IEEE trans. on Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 57, no. 5, pp. 1207-121, May 2009.
    [12] Li Chang and Tzyh-Ghuang Ma, “Dual-mode branch-line/rat-race coupler using composite right-/left-handed lines,” IEEE Microwave Wireless Comp. Lett., vol. 27, no. 5, May 2017.
    [13] Xi Yu and Sheng Sun, “Design of RF/microwave planar crossovers using pure-series-connected lumped elements,” in 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and UNNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, pp. 2231-2232, July 9-14.
    [14] Wenjie Feng, Tianyu Zhang, and Wenquan Che, “Compact single-band planar crossover based on coupled lines,” in 2016 Proceedings of the 46th European Microwave Conference, pp. 975-978, October 4-6.
    [15] Feng Lin, Qing-Xin Chu, and Sai Wai Wong, “Dual-band planar crossover with two-section branch-line structure,” IEEE trans. on Microwave Theory Tech., vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 2309-2316, June 2013.
    [16] He Zhu, Yifan Wang, and A. M. Abbosh, “Compact tunable crossover with wide tuning range using coupled lines,” in 2014 Proceedings of Asia-Pasific Microwave Conference, pp. 304-305, November 4-7.
    [17] Pei-Ling Chi and Ting-Chen Hsu, “Highly reconfigurable quadrature coupler with ideal impedance matching and port isolation,” IEEE trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 65, no. 8, pp. 2930-2941, August 2017.
    [18] H. W. Zhang, X. W. Shi, F. Wei, B. Liu, and L. Xu, “Reconfigurable coupler with two operating modes for transceivers and diversity systems”, Electronics Letters, vol. 47, no. 12, pp. 707-708, June 2011.
    [19] Huy Nam Chu, Hua-Chien Liao, Gao-Yi Li, and Tzyh-Ghuang Ma, “Novel phase reconfigurable synthesized transmission line and its application to reconfigurable hybrid coupler,” in 2017 Proceedings of the 47th European Microwave Conference, Nuremberg, Germany, October 10-12, pp. 1077-1080.
    [20] T.-G. Ma, C.-W. Wang, C.-H. Lai, Y.-C. Tseng, Synthesized transmission lines: design circuit implementation, and phase array applications, John Wiley & Sons, 2017.
    [21] Margarita Puentes Vargas, Planar metamaterial based microwave sensor arrays for biomedical analysis and treatment, Springer, 2014.
    [22] A. Lai, T. Itoh, and C. Caloz, “Composite right/left-handed transmission line metamaterials,” IEEE Microwave Mag., vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 34-50, September 2004.
    [23] C. Caloz and T. Itoh, Electromagnetic metamaterials: transmission line theory and microwave applications, John Wiley & Sons, 2006.
    [24] David M., Pozar, Microwave Engineering, 4th Ed., John Wiley & Sons, 2012.

    QR CODE