研究生: |
Frederik Elly Gosal Frederik Elly Gosal |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
種新穎的混合深度機器學習方法用於預測與時間相關的工程問題 A Novel Hybrid Deep Machine Learning for Predicting Time-related Engineering Problems |
指導教授: |
鄭明淵
Min-Yuan Cheng |
口試委員: |
呂守陞
Sou-Sen Leu 曾惠斌 Hui-Ping Tserng |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 營建工程系 Department of Civil and Construction Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2023 |
畢業學年度: | 111 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 92 |
外文關鍵詞: | Time-related problem, Neural-Network |
相關次數: | 點閱:110 下載:0 |
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Data-driven decision-making emerged as critical tool, in response to the significant growth in scale and complexity in construction engineering. Currently, the process is carrying out by utilizing deep learning technique such as Neural Network (NN) and Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Units (BiGRU). NN is great in processing complex features relationship in time-independent data, BiGRU shows great performance in processing data with temporal dependencies. To leverage the advantage of NN and BiGRU, this study proposed a novel hybrid deep machine learning by combining NN and BiGRU. Additionally, integrated Optical Microscope Algorithm, an optimization algorithm inspired by microscope mechanism, for fine-tuning the NN-BiGRU hybrid model (OMA-NN-BIGRU), increasing the model accuracy and generalizability. Through case studies implementation the OMA-NN-BiGRU shows great performance and able to outperform other base and hybrid model with the following regression metrics value for each case. In the case of estimating construction cost: RMSE = 0.121, MAE = 0.0095, MAPE = 7.63 %, R = 0.9948 and R2 = 0.9889, with a RI index of 0.97716. In the case of predicting estimate schedule to completion: RMSE = 0.057, MAE = 0.0453, MAPE = 11.97 %, R = 0.9696 and R2 = 0.8861 with a RI index of 0.92674. In the case of predicting TBM performance: RMSE = 0.0528, MAE = 0.0395, MAPE = 13.7 %, R = 0.9251 and R2 = 0.8515, with a RI index of 0.90946. An accurate prediction model empowers stakeholders in the construction engineering to make informed decisions, leading to project efficiency and success.
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