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研究生: 黃盟傑
Meng-Chieh Huang
論文名稱: 具有帶拒濾波器的超寬頻天線設計
Design of UWB Antenna with Band-Notch Filter
指導教授: 黃進芳
Jhin-Fang Huang
劉榮宜
Ron-Yi Liu
口試委員: 徐敬文
Ching-Wen Hsue
張勝良
Sheng-Lyang Jang
陳國龍
Gou-Long Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 電子工程系
Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering
論文出版年: 2008
畢業學年度: 96
語文別: 英文
論文頁數: 108
中文關鍵詞: 超寬頻天線濾波器
外文關鍵詞: UWB, Antenna, Filter
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  • 本篇論文主旨在於實現適用於超寬頻無線通訊系統之天線及濾波器。此篇論文中,天線及濾波器皆為平面式之架構設計。提出一個新型的共平面波導的超寬頻天線結合一個縮小化的帶通濾波器。提出的天線具有帶拒功能,是使用嵌入式諧振單元。
    這帶拒天線在3.1到10.6 GHz滿足返回損失小於-10 dB,帶拒範圍在5.34到5.97 GHz。提出的濾波器是由開路步階阻抗殘段和開口諧振環缺陷地面結構組合而成。提出的寬頻帶拒天線加上寬頻濾波器的頻帶從3.1到10.6 GHz的電壓駐波比小於2.0,與拒帶範圍在5.13到5.97 GHz。單獨天線、濾波器及整合天線與濾波器均有量測結果,與模擬結果相當一致。


    The purpose of this thesis is to design antennas and filters which can be used in UWB wireless communication system. In this thesis, planar antennas and filters are investigated and verified for UWB. A novel CPW ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna combined with a compact band-pass filter is proposed. The proposed antenna with band-notch function is to use embedded resonance cell.
    The band-notch antenna satisfies the return loss requirement of less than -10 dB over the frequency range of 3.1 to 10.6 GHz with a rejection band around 5.34 to 5.97 GHz. The proposed UWB filter consists of two parts, a stepped impedance open stub and a split-ring resonator defected ground structure. The proposed band-notch UWB antenna with UWB filter has the frequency band of 3.1 to 10.6 GHz for VSWR less than 2.0 with a rejection band around 5.13 to 5.97 GHz. Measurement results are presented for antenna only, filter only and combined antenna and filter. The measured gain and insertion loss agreed well with simulation.

    摘要 I Abstract II 致謝 III Contents IV List of Figures VI List of Tables IX Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Comparison of UWB with Existing Wireless Standards 2 1.2 UWB Regulations 3 1.3 Organization 6 Chapter 2 Theoretical Background 7 2.1 Transmission Lines 7 2.1.1 Stripline 7 2.1.2 Microstrip line 9 2.1.3 Coplanar Waveguide (CPW) 12 2.2 Open End Effect 14 2.3 Monopole Antenna Theory 16 2.3.1 Dipole Antenna 16 2.3.2 Image Theory 18 2.3.3 Evolution of Monopole Antenna 21 2.4 Microwave Filter Design 23 2.5 Substrate Specifications Sheet 27 Chapter 3 Antenna Design 28 3.1 Ultra-Wideband Antenna 28 3.2 Embedded Resonant Cell (ERC) 34 3.3 Band-Notched Ultra-Wideband Antenna Using ERC 35 Chapter 4 Filter Design 41 4.1 Introduction 41 4.2 An Open-Circuited Single-Section Stub 41 4.2.1 Fundamental Resonance Condition 43 4.2.2 Spurious Resonance Frequency 44 4.2.3 A Shunt-Open Stub 44 4.3 Stepped-Impedance Resonator (SIR) 47 4.3.1 Fundamental Resonance Condition 48 4.3.2 Spurious Resonance Frequency 51 4.3.3 Open Circuited Double Section Stub 52 4.4 Defected Ground Structure (DGS) 55 4.4.1 Dumbbell Defected Ground Structure 56 4.4.2 Spit-Ring Resonator Defected Ground Structure 60 4.4.3 Improved Spit-Ring Resonator Defected Ground Structure 70 4.5 Ultra-Wideband Band-Pass Filter 75 4.6 Comparion with the Reported UWB BPFs 80 Chapter 5 Combination of the UWB Antenna and Filter 81 5.1 UWB Antenna Combined with a UWB Band-Pass Filter 81 5.2 The Band-Notch UWB Antenna Combined with a UWB Band-Pass Filter 87 Chapter 6 Conclusion and Future Work 93 6.1 Conclusion 93 6.2 Future Work 93 Bibliography 95

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