研究生: |
黃少暉 Shao-hui Huang |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
超高強度鋼材填充型箱型柱之軸向行為 Axial Behavior of high-strength concrete-filled box column |
指導教授: |
陳正誠
Cheng-Cheng Chen |
口試委員: |
張敬昌
none 廖國偉 none |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
工程學院 - 營建工程系 Department of Civil and Construction Engineering |
論文出版年: | 2013 |
畢業學年度: | 101 |
語文別: | 中文 |
論文頁數: | 130 |
中文關鍵詞: | 填充混凝土箱型柱 、超高強度鋼材 、超高強度混凝土 、圍束混凝土 |
外文關鍵詞: | concrete-filled box column, high-strength steel, high-strength concrete, confine concrete |
相關次數: | 點閱:257 下載:13 |
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本論文針對超高強度填充型箱型柱進行試驗,主要探討的課題為斷面強度、肢材寬厚比的影響、軸向延展性、局部挫曲變形及內部填充混凝土之行為。共完成18支大尺寸填充型箱型柱。鋼板使用標稱強度為5.6 tf/cm^2之HT690鋼材,混凝土抗壓強度為0.56tf/cm^2 、0.70tf/cm^2 兩種,箱型柱斷面寬度介於255至480 mm之間,鋼板厚度為8、10、15 mm等三種,長寬比為1.0、1.3、1.9三種,肢材寬厚比則介於24至48共5種。
研究結果顯示:(1)填充型箱型柱在發展出最大強度後,強度將快速下降,此現象為內部混凝土強度急遽下降導致,肢材寬厚比越大的試體,下降的幅度將越大。(2)當5.6tf/cm^2 級之箱型鋼柱搭配0.56tf/cm^2級以上之混凝土時,AISC規範之設計公式會出現高估強度的現象。(3)斷面長寬比越大的箱型柱,在拱效應的作用之下,內部的圍束混凝土行為越差,此現象在弱軸承受彎矩時將會更加顯著。
This paper presents experimental study on the behavior of concrete-filled box columns (CFBC). A total of 18 specimens, including 14 square box columns and 4 rectangular box columns were tested under axial loading. All specimens were fabricated form high strength materials ( Fy= 5.6 ; f'c = 0.56 and 0.70 ). The primary test parameters were the width-to-thickness ratio (B/t ), cross-section aspect ratio (B/D ) and the nominal compressive strength of concrete (f'c ). Steel plate thicknesses used were 8 to 15 mm and the section widths used were 255 to 480 mm. Width-to-thickness ratio of the section ranged from 24 to 48 and the cross-section aspect ratio ranged from 1.0 to 1.9.
Experimental results show that: (1) The strength of CFBC specimens rapidly decreased as it reached to the peak loading. The primary reason was due to the strength of concrete which deceased suddenly. The higher b/t ratio was, the faster the decreased speed was. (2) AISC code might overestimate the strength of CFBC when fabricated from steel plates with Fy = 5.6 and concrete with f'c = 0.56 and 0.70 . (3) Owing to the horizontal arch action, confined concrete in the CFBC performed poorly while the B/D ratio was higher then 1.0.
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