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研究生: 陳仁龍
Ren-Lung Chen
論文名稱: 評估在可見光波段下任何光訊號形式之雷射安全規範方法-以雷射掃描技術為例
A method of laser safety for estimating all kind of optical signals in visible light-for example in laser scanning projection technology
指導教授: 陳致曉
Chih-Hsiao Chen
口試委員: 蘇忠傑
Jung-Chieh Su
陳鴻興
Hung-Shing Chen
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 電資學院 - 光電工程研究所
Graduate Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering
論文出版年: 2010
畢業學年度: 98
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 69
中文關鍵詞: 雷射安全國際電工委員會美國國家標準協會微型雷射掃描式顯示器
外文關鍵詞: laser safety, IEC laser standard, ANSI laser standard, laser scanning projection display
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為了保護人眼在雷射光照射下的安全,過去許多不同的雷射安全規範已經被提出,例如: 美國國家標準協會 American National Standards Institute ,ANSI、國際電工委員會 (International Electrotechnical Commission,IEC)等。在IEC中規範了人體可接受的雷射輻射上限(Accessible Emission Limit, AEL)及人體准許的曝光值(Maximum permissible Exposure, MPE)。
目前已有學術文章利用此規範討論判斷等能量重複分布的脈衝訊號之雷射安全,卻無學者針對非重複分布訊號之課題作討論。
本論文提出一套新的評估方法適用於可見光波段下任何形式的雷射訊號,並將其理論應用在實際的產品上,以雷射掃描投影技術為例,計算雷射輻射上限值(AEL)及此系統之安全操作距離,並提出改善方法來所短雷射安全距離。


There are different regulations for eyes safety which had be established,for example: American National Standards Institute (ANSI)、International Electrotechnical Commission(IEC). IEC define AEL and MPE to restrict the laser signals in safe operation.
Previous research results only discussed the laser safety for CW signal and repetitive pulses with same energy. No scholar focuses on unrepeatable signals.
The thesis provides a method of laser safety to estimate any kind of laser signal in visible wavelength range.
We apply the above method to laser scanning projection system , and calculate safety distance. Beyond the safety distance, human eyes will not be damage.
We also provide methods to achieve the longer safety distance.

誌謝…………………………………………………………… I 中文摘要……………………………………………………… II 英文摘要……………………………………………………… III 圖目錄………………………………………………………… IV 表目錄………………………………………………………… V 第一章 緒論…………………………………………………………1 1.1 研究動機……………………………………………………1 1.2 研究方法……………………………………………………3 1.3 論文結構……………………………………………………3 第二章 文獻回顧…………….......................................... 5 2.1 雷射的安全分級…………………………………………… 5 2.2 雷射光對組織的生物效應………………………………… 11 2.3 雷射光對眼睛造成的生物效應……………………… 15 2.4 雷射安全之相關計算與度量…………………………… 17 2.4.1 MPE 的定義與計算 ………………………… 18 2.4.2 AEL 的意義與計算……………………………… 21 2.5等能量之重複脈衝訊號分析原理………………………… 21 2.6 多重波長(multiple wavelength exposure)分析原理…27 第三章 評估任意分布之訊號的雷射安全模型………… 28 3.1評估任意分佈之雷射訊號安全與否…………………… 28 3.2雷射掃描投影顯示器,LSPD 系統之安全評…………… 34 3.3不同class之雷射系統………………………………………54 3.4 多波長輻射(Radiation of multiple wavelengths… 55 第四章結論……………………………………………………… 57 參考文獻………………………………………………………… 59 附錄…………………………………………………………… 61

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