研究生: |
許文馨 Wen-hsin Hsu |
---|---|
論文名稱: |
自動化旋轉式料架之效能評估 Performance Evaluation of Automatic Storage Carousel Systems |
指導教授: |
郭伯勳
Po-Hsun Kuo |
口試委員: |
林希偉
Shi-Woei Lin 楊朝龍 Chao-Lung Yang |
學位類別: |
碩士 Master |
系所名稱: |
管理學院 - 工業管理系 Department of Industrial Management |
論文出版年: | 2014 |
畢業學年度: | 102 |
語文別: | 英文 |
論文頁數: | 105 |
中文關鍵詞: | 旋轉式料架 、揀貨 、分析模型 、模擬模型 、自動化設備 |
外文關鍵詞: | Carousel, Order picking, Analytical models, Simulation, Automatic technology |
相關次數: | 點閱:289 下載:0 |
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訂單揀貨是一種想要改善客戶服務,減少搬運時間,以及降低配送成本的物料搬運過程。自動化旋轉式料架是存取料架的其中一種類別,其可以提高速度和準確度,及提供大量的揀貨。本身料架會自行轉動,同時存取機垂直移動到要求的位置完成揀(存)貨。當交易完成後,只有存取機回到I / O點。為了評估自動化系統的性能,在可能的貨架大小、分區的大小的參數設計於隨機儲位模式和分區儲位模式為基礎的情況下,本文提供的分析模型可以用來估計完成一筆或兩筆交易的期望旅行時間。根據不同的參數設計,模擬實驗所得之數據用以驗證分析模式的期望旅行時間。因此,當有數個自動化設備都是有資格成為現場運轉設備時,總成本即為系統購建成本加運轉操作成本,而分析模式則可用來做為計算運轉操作成本,是以總成本最小者即為最佳選擇。
Order picking is one of material handling processes which want to improve customer service, reduce delivery time and lower distribution costs. To improve the speed and accuracy, an automatic storage carousel system is one type of storage and retrieval equipment to serve high-volume order picking. The carousel will rotate itself and simultaneously the lift (S/R machine) will vertically move to the requested position. After transaction completion, only the lift returns to I/O point (the first level). To evaluate the automatic system performance, this thesis provides analytical models to estimate the expected time to complete one or two transactions based on possible shape factors and class boundaries under random and class-based storage. Simulation experiments present numerical data to validate the analytical travel times for movement scenarios based on different configuration designs. When several automatic material handling systems are eligible for operating equipment, the system performance with cost estimation is one way to evaluate and justify the choice between alternatives.
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