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研究生: 范凱雯
HOI-MAN FAN
論文名稱: 以多層次觀點探討學習型組織與單位績效之關係-以 動態創業能力為中介變項、環境競爭性為調節變項
A Multilevel Examination of Learning Organization and Unit Performance: the Mediating Effect of Dynamic Entrepreneurial Capabilities and the Morderating Effect of Environmental Competitiveness
指導教授: 張譯尹
Yi-Ying Chang
口試委員: 吳宗祐
Tsung-Yu Wu
陳崇文
Chung-Wen Chen
曾盛恕
Seng-Su Tsang
學位類別: 碩士
Master
系所名稱: 管理學院 - 企業管理系
Department of Business Administration
論文出版年: 2019
畢業學年度: 107
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 70
中文關鍵詞: 動態能力理論學習型組織動態創業能力環境競爭性單位績效
外文關鍵詞: Dynamic Capability Theory, Learning Organization, Dynamic Entrepreneurial Capability, Environmental Competitiveness, Unit Performance
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  • 在訊息爆炸、電子商務崛起的時代,商業環境以前所未有的速度在變動,許 多企業為了求存紛紛追求創新及轉型,並藉由創新來維持同業間的競爭優勢,因 此,動態能力(Dynamic capability)的概念逐漸受到關注。過往學者的研究著重探 討企業動態創業能力(Dynamic Entrepreneurial capability)與單位績效(Unit Performance)間的正向關係,卻忽略了造成此正向關係的原因,因此本研究從動 態能力觀點出發,探討學習型組織對動態創業能力與單位績效的影響及其調節機 制。本研究的研究對象為 72 位高階管理者、144 位管理者、288 位員工,分別隸 屬於 72 個單位及 36 間公司。採用 Mplus7.4 進行跨層次分析,研究結果顯示學 習型組織是造成動態創業能力及正向單位績效的原因;而環境競爭性未能調節學 習型組織和單位績效之間的關係。


    It is an indisputable fact that technology has brought significant changes to business environment. Only by innovating and transforming can an enterprise survive, thus, Dynamic Capability Theory is becoming more popular. Besides, there have been so many scholars discussed about the positive relationship between Dynamic Entrepreneurial Capability and Unit Performance. However, the reason for this positive relationship was neglected. This study attempts to open the black box of Dynamic Entrepreneurial Capability and Unit Performance relationship by analyzing how a firm constructed Learning Organization from the Dynamic Capability perspective. The Learning Organization, Dynamic Entrepreneurial Capability and Unit Performance partially mediate effect and moderate effect of Environmental Competitiveness were discussed. Multilevel data from 288 employees, 144 managers and 72 top managers of firms in China and Taiwan was collected. Results revealed that Dynamic Entrepreneurial Capability partially mediate the relationship between Learning Organization and unit performance. Nevertheless, both moderate effects of Environmental Competitiveness were not supported.

    摘要 ........................................................................................................................... I Abstract.....................................................................................................................II 目錄 ........................................................................................................................ III 圖表目錄 ..................................................................................................................V 第一章 緒論............................................................................................................. 1 第一節 研究背景與動機................................................................................ 1 第二章 文獻探討..................................................................................................... 3 第一節 理論基礎 ........................................................................................... 3 第二節 學習型組織 ....................................................................................... 5 第三節 動態創業能力.................................................................................... 9 第四節 單位績效 ......................................................................................... 11 第五節 環境競爭性 ..................................................................................... 12 第六節 學習型組織、動態創業能力與單位績效之關係............................ 13 第七節 環境競爭性之調節關係 .................................................................. 15 第八節 研究架構與假說.............................................................................. 17 第三章 研究方法................................................................................................... 18 第一節 研究設計與研究對象 ...................................................................... 18 第二節 研究工具與測量方法 ...................................................................... 20 第三節 資料分析方法.................................................................................. 24 第四章 研究結果................................................................................................... 27 第一節 描述性統計分析 ............................................................................ 27 第二節 相關分析 ......................................................................................... 30 第三節 資料分析(ICC1,ICC2,Rwg(j)).......................................................... 32 第四節 跨層次分析與檢驗假說 .................................................................. 34 第五章 結論........................................................................................................... 41 第一節 研究結果與討論.............................................................................. 41 第二節 學術意涵與管理意涵 ...................................................................... 43 第三節 研究限制與未來研究方向 .............................................................. 44 參考文獻 ................................................................................................................ 46 附錄:研究問卷..................................................................................................... 55

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